167 research outputs found

    Some results on (a:b)-choosability

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    A solution to a problem of Erd\H{o}s, Rubin and Taylor is obtained by showing that if a graph GG is (a:b)(a:b)-choosable, and c/d>a/bc/d > a/b, then GG is not necessarily (c:d)(c:d)-choosable. Applying probabilistic methods, an upper bound for the kthk^{th} choice number of a graph is given. We also prove that a directed graph with maximum outdegree dd and no odd directed cycle is (k(d+1):k)(k(d+1):k)-choosable for every k1k \geq 1. Other results presented in this article are related to the strong choice number of graphs (a generalization of the strong chromatic number). We conclude with complexity analysis of some decision problems related to graph choosability

    Triangle-Free Penny Graphs: Degeneracy, Choosability, and Edge Count

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    We show that triangle-free penny graphs have degeneracy at most two, list coloring number (choosability) at most three, diameter D=Ω(n)D=\Omega(\sqrt n), and at most min(2nΩ(n),2nD2)\min\bigl(2n-\Omega(\sqrt n),2n-D-2\bigr) edges.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures. To appear at the 25th International Symposium on Graph Drawing and Network Visualization (GD 2017
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