1,212 research outputs found
The codes and the lattices of Hadamard matrices
It has been observed by Assmus and Key as a result of the complete
classification of Hadamard matrices of order 24, that the extremality of the
binary code of a Hadamard matrix H of order 24 is equivalent to the extremality
of the ternary code of H^T. In this note, we present two proofs of this fact,
neither of which depends on the classification. One is a consequence of a more
general result on the minimum weight of the dual of the code of a Hadamard
matrix. The other relates the lattices obtained from the binary code and from
the ternary code. Both proofs are presented in greater generality to include
higher orders. In particular, the latter method is also used to show the
equivalence of (i) the extremality of the ternary code, (ii) the extremality of
the Z_4-code, and (iii) the extremality of a lattice obtained from a Hadamard
matrix of order 48.Comment: 16 pages. minor revisio
Tensor-based trapdoors for CVP and their application to public key cryptography
We propose two trapdoors for the Closest-Vector-Problem in lattices (CVP) related to the lattice tensor product. Using these trapdoors we set up a lattice-based cryptosystem which resembles to the McEliece scheme
Weighing matrices and spherical codes
Mutually unbiased weighing matrices (MUWM) are closely related to an
antipodal spherical code with 4 angles. In the present paper, we clarify the
relationship between MUWM and the spherical sets, and give the complete
solution about the maximum size of a set of MUWM of weight 4 for any order.
Moreover we describe some natural generalization of a set of MUWM from the
viewpoint of spherical codes, and determine several maximum sizes of the
generalized sets. They include an affirmative answer of the problem of Best,
Kharaghani, and Ramp.Comment: Title is changed from "Association schemes related to weighing
matrices
Conference matrices and unimodular lattices
Conference matrices are used to define complex structures on real vector
spaces. Certain lattices in these spaces become modules for rings of quadratic
integers. Multiplication of these lattices by non-principal ideals yields
simple constructions of further lattices including the Leech lattice.Comment: 17 pages. Subitted to European Journal of Combinatoric
Self-Dual Codes
Self-dual codes are important because many of the best codes known are of
this type and they have a rich mathematical theory. Topics covered in this
survey include codes over F_2, F_3, F_4, F_q, Z_4, Z_m, shadow codes, weight
enumerators, Gleason-Pierce theorem, invariant theory, Gleason theorems,
bounds, mass formulae, enumeration, extremal codes, open problems. There is a
comprehensive bibliography.Comment: 136 page
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