258,251 research outputs found

    ClouNS - A Cloud-native Application Reference Model for Enterprise Architects

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    The capability to operate cloud-native applications can generate enormous business growth and value. But enterprise architects should be aware that cloud-native applications are vulnerable to vendor lock-in. We investigated cloud-native application design principles, public cloud service providers, and industrial cloud standards. All results indicate that most cloud service categories seem to foster vendor lock-in situations which might be especially problematic for enterprise architectures. This might sound disillusioning at first. However, we present a reference model for cloud-native applications that relies only on a small subset of well standardized IaaS services. The reference model can be used for codifying cloud technologies. It can guide technology identification, classification, adoption, research and development processes for cloud-native application and for vendor lock-in aware enterprise architecture engineering methodologies

    Component trustworthiness in an enterprise software platform ecosystem

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    Enterprise software packages are increasingly designed as ex-tendable software platforms. These platforms are characterised by modular architecture that allows third parties to innovate and create value through the development of complementary applications. The development process of complementary applications from scratch is resource-intensive. One way of optimising the development process is by using the component-based software engineering (CBSE) approach that focuses on software reuse and suggests building applications with reusable components. There is a considerable amount of literature on CBSE; however, there has been little discussion on how component-based software engineering can strengthen third-party application development in the context of an enterprise software platform ecosystem. Specifically, it is unclear how the challenge of component trustworthiness can be addressed in this context. To explore this, we conducted a design science research(DSR) study to answer the following question: What are design principles pertaining to component trustworthiness for implementing a component repository that facilitates component reuse in an enterprise software platform ecosystem? In our study, we have explored the potential for component reuse in the ecosystem of the global health software platform DHIS2 by designing and developing a prototype component repository. Duringthe design and development process, two design principles were identi-fied: Principle of component trustworthiness and Principle of balanced certification. These principles are to guide researchers and practitioners on how a component repository can be implemented in the context of an enterprise software platform ecosystem

    Implementation of a Systematic Approach to the Design a Communal Car CM

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    The article presents an analysis of the implementation of a systematic approach to the design of CM at the enterprise of the military-industrial complex without experience in the development of civilian products using requirements engineering. The advantages of architectural and modular principles in the design are described and how these principles are integrated into a single system of design documentation is shown. Annotation: utility vehicle, modular principle, unified system of design documentation

    Трансферне забезпечення інноваційного розвитку машинобудівних підприємств: параметри і характеристики

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    У статті розглядається сутність поняття «система трансферного забезпечення розвитку інноваційної діяльності машинобудівного підприємства». На засадах застосування загальнонаукових принципів пізнання дійсності в ній уточнено цілі, функції, стани, властивості й характеристики системи трансферного забезпечення розвитку інноваційної діяльності машинобудівного підприємства. Ключові слова: інновації, трансферт, розвиток, машинобудування, підприємство.В статье рассматривается сущность понятия «система трансферного обеспечения развития инновационной деятельности машиностроительного предприятия». На принципах применения общенаучных принципов познания действительности в ней уточнены цели, функции, состояния, свойства и характеристики системы трансферного обеспечения развития инновационной деятельности машиностроительного предприятия. Ключевые слова: инновации, трансферт, развитие, машиностроение, предприятие.In the article essence of concept is examined «system of the transfer providing of development of innovative activity of machine-building enterprise». On principles of application of scientific principles of cognition of reality aims, functions, states, properties and descriptions of the system of the transfer providing of development of innovative activity of machine-building enterprise, are specified in it. Key words: innovations, transfer, development, engineering, enterprise

    Improvement of Information and Monitoring Systems of the Enterprise Using Programming Engineering Tools

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    У статті розглянуто сучасний стан і тенденції розвитку інформаційної теорії підприємства. Визначено можливості удосконалення інформаційно-моніторингових систем підприємства за допомогою інструментів програмної інженерії (UML, імітаційного моделювання та іструментарію BigData). Запропоновано здійснити побудову імітаційної моделі підприємства, що базується на принципах її швидкої адаптації до змін у середовищі функціонування підприємства.The current status and trends of development of the information theory of an enterprise are reviewed. Improvement possibilities of information and monitoring systems of an enterprise are defined, in particular, using instruments of programming engineering (UML, imitating modeling and big data tools). The imitating model of the enterprise is proposed, which could be based on the principles of quick adaptation to business environment

    Applications of Systems Engineering Technical Process Flows on Enterprise Systems

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    Systems engineering (SE) and SE management is the objective of all SE efforts, which defines the transformation of specific customer needs into a system product, service, or enterprise systems. Enterprise systems of systems engineering apply systems engineering fundamentals to the design of an enterprise. It is created by knowledge, principles, and processes tailored to the design of enterprise systems. Enterprise is a complex, socio-technical system that includes interdependent resources of people, information, and technology to reach a common goal. Enterprise systems is complex that a system configuration can be controlled among the different stakeholders. There are four different steps in enterprise systems process; it includes technology planning (TP), capabilities-based engineering analysis (CBEA), enterprise architecture, and enterprise analysis and assessment. This is the main reason that the enterprise work is developed and established at HAVELSAN Inc., Information and Security Technology Division. SE and technical processes for enterprise projects require establishing a systematic taxonomy and SE process customization. This chapter presents the work done on SE for enterprise projects at HAVELSAN. The chapter presents the results of the study of similarities and differences of the various applications of systems engineering of product systems oriented against enterprise systems

    Enterprise Modeling in the context of Enterprise Engineering: State of the art and outlook

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    [EN] Enterprise Modeling is a central activity in Enterprise Engineering and can facilitate Production Management activities. This state-of-the-art paper first recalls definitions and fundamental principles of enterprise modelling, which goes far beyond process modeling. The CIMOSA modeling framework, which is based on an event-driven process-based modeling language suitable for enterprise system analysis and model enactment, is used as a reference conceptual framework because of its generality. Next, the focus is on new features of enterprise modeling languages including risk, value, competency modeling and service orientation. Extensions for modeling collaborative aspects of networked organizations are suggested as research outlook. Major approaches used in enterprise modeling are recalled before concluding.Vernadat, F. (2014). Enterprise Modeling in the context of Enterprise Engineering: State of the art and outlook. 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Production Planning & Control, 12(2), 146-163. doi:10.1080/09537280150501257Harzallah, M., Berio, G., & Vernadat, F. (2006). Analysis and modeling of individual competencies: toward better management of human resources. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans, 36(1), 187-207. doi:10.1109/tsmca.2005.859093Jagdev, H. S., & Thoben, K.-D. (2001). Anatomy of enterprise collaborations. Production Planning & Control, 12(5), 437-451. doi:10.1080/09537280110042675JORYSZ, H. R., & VERNADAT, F. B. (1990). CIM-OSA Part 1: total enterprise modelling and function view. International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 3(3-4), 144-156. doi:10.1080/09511929008944444Khalaf, R., Curbera, F., Nagy, W.A., Mukhi, N., Tai, S., & Duftler, M. (2005). Understanding Web Services. In M. Singh, Ed. Practical Handbook of Internet Computing (Chap. 27). Boca Raton, FL: Chapman & Hall/CRC Press.Kosanke, K., & Nell, J. G. (Eds.). (1997). Enterprise Engineering and Integration. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-60889-6Kosanke, K., Vernadat, F.B., & Zelm, M. (2014). Means to enable Enterprise Interoperation: CIMOSA Object Capa-bility Profiles and CIMOSA Collaboration View, Proc. of the 19th World Congress of the IFAC, Cape Town, South Africa, 24-19 August 2014.Larson, N., & Kusiak, A. (1996). Managing design processes: a risk assessment approach. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans, 26(6), 749-759. doi:10.1109/3468.541335Li, Q., Wang, Z., Li, W., Li, J., Wang, C., & Du, R. (2013). Applications integration in a hybrid cloud computing environment: modelling and platform. Enterprise Information Systems, 7(3), 237-271. doi:10.1080/17517575.2012.677479Owen, S., & Walker, Z. (2013). Enterprise Modelling and Architecture. New Dehli, India: Ocean Media Pvt. Ltd.Roboam, M., Zanettin, M., & Pun, L. (1989). GRAI-IDEF0-Merise (GIM): Integrated methodology to analyse and design manufacturing systems. 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    Principles of systems engineering management: Reflections from 45 years of spacecraft technology research and development at the mullard space science laboratory

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    Based on 45 years of experience conducting research and development into spacecraft instrumentation and 13 years' experience teaching Systems Engineering in a range of industries, the Mullard Space Science Laboratory at University College London (UCL) has identified a set of guiding principles that have been invaluable in delivering successful projects in the most demanding of environments. The five principles are: 'principles govern process', 'seek alternative systems perspectives', 'understand the enterprise context', 'integrate systems engineering and project management', and 'invest in the early stages of projects'. A common thread behind the principles is a desire to foster the ability to anticipate and respond to a changing environment with a constant focus on achieving long-term value for the enterprise. These principles are applied in space projects and have been spun-out to non-space projects (primarily through UCL's Centre for Systems Engineering). They are also embedded in UCL's extensive teaching and professional training programme. © 2012 by Author Name
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