1,926 research outputs found

    Efficient computation of high index Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues for problems in physics

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    Finding the eigenvalues of a Sturm-Liouville problem can be a computationally challenging task, especially when a large set of eigenvalues is computed, or just when particularly large eigenvalues are sought. This is a consequence of the highly oscillatory behaviour of the solutions corresponding to high eigenvalues, which forces a naive integrator to take increasingly smaller steps. We will discuss some techniques that yield uniform approximation over the whole eigenvalue spectrum and can take large steps even for high eigenvalues. In particular, we will focus on methods based on coefficient approximation which replace the coefficient functions of the Sturm-Liouville problem by simpler approximations and then solve the approximating problem. The use of (modified) Magnus or Neumann integrators allows to extend the coefficient approximation idea to higher order methods

    Inverse spectral problems for Sturm-Liouville operators with singular potentials, II. Reconstruction by two spectra

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    We solve the inverse spectral problem of recovering the singular potentials q∈W2−1(0,1)q\in W^{-1}_{2}(0,1) of Sturm-Liouville operators by two spectra. The reconstruction algorithm is presented and necessary and sufficient conditions on two sequences to be spectral data for Sturm-Liouville operators under consideration are given.Comment: 14 pgs, AmS-LaTex2

    Eigenvalue asymptotics for Sturm--Liouville operators with singular potentials

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    We derive eigenvalue asymptotics for Sturm--Liouville operators with singular complex-valued potentials from the space W^{\al-1}_{2}(0,1), \al\in[0,1], and Dirichlet or Neumann--Dirichlet boundary conditions. We also give application of the obtained results to the inverse spectral problem of recovering the potential from these two spectra.Comment: Final version as appeared in JF

    Inverse spectral problems for Sturm-Liouville operators with singular potentials

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    The inverse spectral problem is solved for the class of Sturm-Liouville operators with singular real-valued potentials from the space W2−1(0,1)W^{-1}_2(0,1). The potential is recovered via the eigenvalues and the corresponding norming constants. The reconstruction algorithm is presented and its stability proved. Also, the set of all possible spectral data is explicitly described and the isospectral sets are characterized.Comment: Submitted to Inverse Problem

    On the isospectral problem of the dispersionless Camassa-Holm equation

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    We discuss direct and inverse spectral theory for the isospectral problem of the dispersionless Camassa--Holm equation, where the weight is allowed to be a finite signed measure. In particular, we prove that this weight is uniquely determined by the spectral data and solve the inverse spectral problem for the class of measures which are sign definite. The results are applied to deduce several facts for the dispersionless Camassa--Holm equation. In particular, we show that initial conditions with integrable momentum asymptotically split into a sum of peakons as conjectured by McKean.Comment: 26 page

    On a conjecture of Bennewitz, and the behaviour of the Titchmarsh-Weyl matrix near a pole

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    For any real limit-nn 2n2nth-order selfadjoint linear differential expression on [0,∞)[0,\infty), Titchmarsh- Weyl matrices M(λ)M(\lambda) can be defined. Two matrices of particu lar interest are the matrices MD(λ)M_D(\lambda) and MN(λ)M_N(\lambda) assoc iated respectively with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions at x=0x=0. These satisfy MD(λ)=−MN(λ)−1M_D(\lambda) = -M_{N}(\lambda)^{-1}. It is known that when these matrices have poles (which can only lie on the real axis) the existence of valid HELP inequalities depends on their behaviour in the neighbourhood of these poles. We prove a conjecture of Bennewitz and use it, together with a new algorithm for computing the Laurent expansion of a Titchmarsh-Weyl matrix in the neighbourhood of a pole, to investigate the existence of HELP inequalities for a number of differential equations which have so far proved awkward to analys

    Transmission eigenvalues and thermoacoustic tomography

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    The spectrum of the interior transmission problem is related to the unique determination of the acoustic properties of a body in thermoacoustic imaging. Under a non-trapping hypothesis, we show that sparsity of the interior transmission spectrum implies a range separation condition for the thermoacoustic operator. In odd dimension greater than or equal to three, we prove that the transmission spectrum for a pair of radially symmetric non-trapping sound speeds is countable, and conclude that the ranges of the associated thermoacoustic maps have only trivial intersection
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