241,307 research outputs found

    Sub-optimality of Treating Interference as Noise in the Cellular Uplink

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    Despite the simplicity of the scheme of treating interference as noise (TIN), it was shown to be sum-capacity optimal in the Gaussian 2-user interference channel in \cite{ShangKramerChen,MotahariKhandani,AnnapureddyVeeravalli}. In this paper, an interference network consisting of a point-to-point channel interfering with a multiple access channel (MAC) is considered, with focus on the weak interference scenario. Naive TIN in this network is performed by using Gaussian codes at the transmitters, joint decoding at the MAC receiver while treating interference as noise, and single user decoding at the point-to-point receiver while treating both interferers as noise. It is shown that this naive TIN scheme is never optimal in this scenario. In fact, a scheme that combines both time division multiple access and TIN outperforms the naive TIN scheme. An upper bound on the sum-capacity of the given network is also derived.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, typos correcte

    Cdma blind channel equalization: a weighted subsface a proach

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    This paper considers the problem of blind demodulation of multiuser information symbols in a direct-sequence code-division multiple access (DS-CDMA) environment. Channel estimation and symbol detection in the presence of both multiple access interference (MAI) and intersymbol interference (ISI) is carried out with second order statistics methods from the received data. This problem is similar to direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, where many solutions like the MUSIC algorithm orPeer ReviewedPostprint (published version

    Statistical Modeling of Bit-Error-Rates in Asynchronous Multicarrier CDMA and Direct-Sequence CDMA Systems

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    This paper presents a method for modeling the bit-error-rate (BER) probability density functions (pdf) of asynchronous Multicarrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) and Direct-Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) systems. An uplink channel is considered and it is assumed that the only channel distortion introduced by the channel is caused by the timing misalignments. Deterministic spreading sequences are used and the pdfs of each interferer'’s multiple access interference (MAI) are determined as a function of timing offset. A Nakagami-m distribution is fitted to the pdf of the total MAI power and the BER pdf is obtained directly from this Nakagami-m pdf. Both Walsh-Hadamard (WH) and Gold sequences are analyzed and the mean BERs are compared amongst the two multiple access systems for both sets of spreading sequences of varying lengths. The results suggest a higher resistance to MAI in the MC-CDMA technique for the considered environment

    Channel Estimation And Multiuser Detection In Asynchronous Satellite Communications

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    In this paper, we propose a new method of channel estimation for asynchronous additive white Gaussian noise channels in satellite communications. This method is based on signals correlation and multiuser interference cancellation which adopts a successive structure. Propagation delays and signals amplitudes are jointly estimated in order to be used for data detection at the receiver. As, a multiuser detector, a single stage successive interference cancellation (SIC) architecture is analyzed and integrated to the channel estimation technique and the whole system is evaluated. The satellite access method adopted is the direct sequence code division multiple access (DS CDMA) one. To evaluate the channel estimation and the detection technique, we have simulated a satellite uplink with an asynchronous multiuser access.Comment: 14 pages, 9 figure
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