358 research outputs found

    Mining local staircase patterns in noisy data

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    Most traditional biclustering algorithms identify biclusters with no or little overlap. In this paper, we introduce the problem of identifying staircases of biclusters. Such staircases may be indicative for causal relationships between columns and can not easily be identified by existing biclustering algorithms. Our formalization relies on a scoring function based on the Minimum Description Length principle. Furthermore, we propose a first algorithm for identifying staircase biclusters, based on a combination of local search and constraint programming. Experiments show that the approach is promising

    Survey On Moving Towards Frequent Pattern Growth for Infrequent Weighted Itemset Mining

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    In data mining and knowledge discovery technique domain, frequent pattern mining plays an important role but it does not consider different weight value of the items. Association Rule Mining is to find the correlation between data. The frequent itemsets are patterns or items like itemsets, substructures, or subsequences that come out in a data set frequently or continuously. In this paper we are presenting survey of various frequent pattern mining and weighted itemset mining. Different articles related to frequent and weighted infrequent itemset mining were proposed. This paper focus on survey of various Existing Algorithms related to frequent and infrequent itemset mining which creates a path for future researches in the field of Association Rule Mining

    Model-based probabilistic frequent itemset mining

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    Data uncertainty is inherent in emerging applications such as location-based services, sensor monitoring systems, and data integration. To handle a large amount of imprecise information, uncertain databases have been recently developed. In this paper, we study how to efficiently discover frequent itemsets from large uncertain databases, interpreted under the Possible World Semantics. This is technically challenging, since an uncertain database induces an exponential number of possible worlds. To tackle this problem, we propose a novel methods to capture the itemset mining process as a probability distribution function taking two models into account: the Poisson distribution and the normal distribution. These model-based approaches extract frequent itemsets with a high degree of accuracy and support large databases. We apply our techniques to improve the performance of the algorithms for (1) finding itemsets whose frequentness probabilities are larger than some threshold and (2) mining itemsets with the {Mathematical expression} highest frequentness probabilities. Our approaches support both tuple and attribute uncertainty models, which are commonly used to represent uncertain databases. Extensive evaluation on real and synthetic datasets shows that our methods are highly accurate and four orders of magnitudes faster than previous approaches. In further theoretical and experimental studies, we give an intuition which model-based approach fits best to different types of data sets. © 2012 The Author(s).published_or_final_versio

    Effective pattern discovery for text mining

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    Many data mining techniques have been proposed for mining useful patterns in text documents. However, how to effectively use and update discovered patterns is still an open research issue, especially in the domain of text mining. Since most existing text mining methods adopted term-based approaches, they all suffer from the problems of polysemy and synonymy. Over the years, people have often held the hypothesis that pattern (or phrase) based approaches should perform better than the term-based ones, but many experiments did not support this hypothesis. This paper presents an innovative technique, effective pattern discovery which includes the processes of pattern deploying and pattern evolving, to improve the effectiveness of using and updating discovered patterns for finding relevant and interesting information. Substantial experiments on RCV1 data collection and TREC topics demonstrate that the proposed solution achieves encouraging performance

    On Coupling FCA and MDL in Pattern Mining

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    International audiencePattern Mining is a well-studied field in Data Mining and Machine Learning. The modern methods are based on dynamically updating models, among which MDL-based ones ensure high-quality pattern sets. Formal concepts also characterize patterns in a condensed form. In this paper we study MDL-based algorithm called Krimp in FCA settings and propose a modified version that benefits from FCA and relies on probabilistic assumptions that underlie MDL. We provide an experimental proof that the proposed approach improves quality of pattern sets generated by Krimp
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