20,289 research outputs found

    Memory Resilient Gain-scheduled State-Feedback Control of Uncertain LTI/LPV Systems with Time-Varying Delays

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    The stabilization of uncertain LTI/LPV time delay systems with time varying delays by state-feedback controllers is addressed. At the difference of other works in the literature, the proposed approach allows for the synthesis of resilient controllers with respect to uncertainties on the implemented delay. It is emphasized that such controllers unify memoryless and exact-memory controllers usually considered in the literature. The solutions to the stability and stabilization problems are expressed in terms of LMIs which allow to check the stability of the closed-loop system for a given bound on the knowledge error and even optimize the uncertainty radius under some performance constraints; in this paper, the H\mathcal{H}_\infty performance measure is considered. The interest of the approach is finally illustrated through several examples

    Time-Varying Input and State Delay Compensation for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems

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    A robust controller is developed for uncertain, second-order nonlinear systems subject to simultaneous unknown, time-varying state delays and known, time-varying input delays in addition to additive, sufficiently smooth disturbances. An integral term composed of previous control values facilitates a delay-free open-loop error system and the development of the feedback control structure. A stability analysis based on Lyapunov-Krasovskii (LK) functionals guarantees uniformly ultimately bounded tracking under the assumption that the delays are bounded and slowly varying

    Optimal linear stability condition for scalar differential equations with distributed delay

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    Linear scalar differential equations with distributed delays appear in the study of the local stability of nonlinear differential equations with feedback, which are common in biology and physics. Negative feedback loops tend to promote oscillations around steady states, and their stability depends on the particular shape of the delay distribution. Since in applications the mean delay is often the only reliable information available about the distribution, it is desirable to find conditions for stability that are independent from the shape of the distribution. We show here that for a given mean delay, the linear equation with distributed delay is asymptotically stable if the associated differential equation with a discrete delay is asymptotically stable. We illustrate this criterion on a compartment model of hematopoietic cell dynamics to obtain sufficient conditions for stability

    Estimation of Solutions of Differential Systems with Delayed Argument of Neutral Type

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    Tato disertační práce pojednává o řešení diferenciálních rovnic a systémů diferenciálních rovnic. Hlavní pozornost je věnována asymptotickým vlastnostem rovnic se zpožděním a systémů rovnic se zpožděním. V první kapitole jsou uvedeny fyzikální a technické příklady popsané pomocí diferenciálních rovnic se zpožděním a jejich systémů. Je uvedena klasifikace rovnic se zpožděním a jsou zformulovány základní pojmy stability s důrazem na druhou metodu Ljapunova. Ve druhé kapitole jsou studovány odhady řešení rovnic neutrálního typu. Třetí kapitola se zabývá systémy diferenciálních rovnic neutrálního typu. Jsou odvozeny asymptotické odhady pro řešení i pro derivace řešení. V závěru kapitoly jsou uvedeny příklady a srovnání výsledků s pracemi jiných autorů. Výpočty byly prováděny pomocí programu MATLAB. Poslední, čtvrtá kapitola, se zabývá asymptotickými vlastnostmi systémů se speciálním typem nelinearity, tzv. sektorové nelinearity. Jsou odvozeny vlastnosti řešení a derivace řešení. Základní metodou pro důkazy je v celé práci druhá Ljapunovova metoda a použití funkcionálů Ljapunova-Krasovského.This dissertation discusses the solutions to the differential equation and to systems of differential equations. The main attention is paid to study of asymptotical properties of equations with delay and systems of equations with delay. In the first chapter are given physical and technical examples described by differential equations with delay and their systems. The classification of equations with delay is given and basic notions of theory of stability are formulated (mainly with the emphasis on the Lyapunov second method). In the second chapter estimates of solutions of equations of neutral type are studied. The third chapter deals with systems of differential equations of neutral type. Asymptotic estimates for solutions and their derivatives are proved. At the end of the chapter examples and comparisons of our results and of other authors are given. The calculation were performed with the MATLAB software. Last, the fourth chapter deals with asymptotical properties of systems having a special type of nonlinearities, so called ``sector nonlinearities''. Properties and estimations of solutions and derivatives are derived. The basic tools used in the dissertation are the Lyapunov second method and functionals of Lyapunov-Krasovskii type.
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