1,528 research outputs found
On the area of constrained polygonal linkages
We study configuration spaces of linkages whose underlying graph are polygons
with diagonal constrains, or more general, partial two-trees. We show that
(with an appropriate definition) the oriented area is a Bott-Morse function on
the configuration space. Its critical points are described and Bott-Morse
indices are computed. This paper is a generalization of analogous results for
polygonal linkages (obtained earlier by G. Khimshiashvili, G. Panina, and A.
Zhukova)
Extremal Configuration of Robot Arms in Three Dimensions
We define a volume function for a robot arms in 3-dimensional Euclidean space
and give geometric conditions for its critical points. For 3-arms this volume
function is an exact topological Morse function on the 3-sphere.Comment: 13 pages; Updated version of sections 6-9 of Oberwolfach preprint
2011-2
T-equivariant disc potentials for toric Calabi-Yau manifolds
We formulate and compute the equivariant disc potentials of immersed SYZ fibers in toric Calabi-Yau manifolds, which are closely related to the open Gromov-Witten invariants of Aganagic-Vafa branes. The main tool is an equivariant version of the gluing method in \cite{CHL-glue,HKL}.First author draf
The injectivity radius of hyperbolic surfaces and some Morse functions over moduli spaces
This article is devoted to the variational study of two functions defined
over some Teichmueller spaces of hyperbolic surfaces. One is the systole of
geodesic loops based at some fixed point, and the other one is the systole of
arcs.\par For each of them we determine all the critical points. It appears
that the systole of arcs is a topological Morse function, whereas the systole
of geodesic loops have some degenerate critical points. However, these
degenerate critical points are in some sense the obvious one, and they do not
interfere in the variational study of the function.\par At a nondegenerate
critical point, the systolic curves (arcs or loops depending on the function
involved) decompose the surface into regular polygons. This enables a complete
classification of these points, and some explicit computations. In particular
we determine the global maxima of these functions. This generalizes optimal
inequalities due to Bavard and Deblois. We also observe that there is only one
local maximum, this was already proved in some cases by Deblois.\par Our
approach is based on the geometric Vorono\''i theory developed by Bavard. To
use this variational framework, one has to show that the length functions (of
arcs or loops) have positive definite Hessians with respect to some system of
coordinates for the Teichm\''uller space. Following a previous work, we choose
Bonahon's shearing coordinates, and we compute explicitly the Hessian of the
length functions of geodesic loops. Then we use a characterization of the
nondegenerate critical points due to Akrout.Comment: Preliminary version, to be improved shortly.The author is fully
supported by the fund FIRB 2010 (RBFR10GHHH003
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