4,014 research outputs found

    Solution analysis for a class of set-inclusive generalized equations: a convex analysis approach

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    In the present paper, classical tools of convex analysis are used to study the solution set to a certain class of set-inclusive generalized equations. A condition for the solution existence and global error bounds is established, in the case the set-valued term appearing in the generalized equation is concave. A functional characterization of the contingent cone to the solution set is provided via directional derivatives. Specializations of these results are also considered when outer prederivatives can be employed

    On the Polyak convexity principle and its application to variational analysis

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    According to a result due to B.T. Polyak, a mapping between Hilbert spaces, which is C1,1C^{1,1} around a regular point, carries a ball centered at that point to a convex set, provided that the radius of the ball is small enough. The present paper considers the extension of such result to mappings defined on a certain subclass of uniformly convex Banach spaces. This enables one to extend to such setting a variational principle for constrained optimization problems, already observed in finite dimension, that establishes a convex behaviour for proper localizations of them. Further variational consequences are explored.Comment: 13 page

    Convexity of the images of small balls through perturbed convex multifunctions

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    In the present paper, the following convexity principle is proved: any closed convex multifunction, which is metrically regular in a certain uniform sense near a given point, carries small balls centered at that point to convex sets, even if it is perturbed by adding C^{1,1} smooth mappings with controlled Lipschizian behaviour. This result, which is valid for mappings defined on a subclass of uniformly convex Banach spaces, can be regarded as a set-valued generalization of the Polyak convexity principle. The latter, indeed, can be derived as a special case of the former. Such an extension of that principle enables one to build large classes of nonconvex multifunctions preserving the convexity of small balls. Some applications of this phenomenon to the theory of set-valued optimization are proposed and discussed

    Generalized Benders Decomposition for one Class of MINLPs with Vector Conic Constraint

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    In this paper, we mainly study one class of mixed-integer nonlinear programming problems (MINLPs) with vector conic constraint in Banach spaces. Duality theory of convex vector optimization problems applied to this class of MINLPs is deeply investigated. With the help of duality, we use the generalized Benders decomposition method to establish an algorithm for solving this MINLP. Several convergence theorems on the algorithm are also presented. The convergence theorems generalize and extend the existing results on MINLPs in finite dimension spaces.Comment: 20 page

    Vector Equilibrium Problems on Dense Sets

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    In this paper we provide sufficient conditions that ensure the existence of the solution of some vector equilibrium problems in Hausdorff topological vector spaces ordered by a cone. The conditions that we consider are imposed not on the whole domain of the operators involved, but rather on a self segment-dense subset of it, a special type of dense subset. We apply the results obtained to vector optimization and vector variational inequalities.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1405.232

    On a class of convex sets with convex images and its application to nonconvex optimization

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    In the present paper, conditions under which the images of uniformly convex sets through C1,1C^{1,1} regular mappings between Banach spaces remain convex are established. These conditions are expressed by a certain quantitative relation betweeen the modulus of convexity of a given set and the global regularity behaviour of the mapping on it. Such a result enables one to extend to a wide subclass of convex sets the Polyak's convexity principle, which was originally concerned with images of small balls around points of Hilbert spaces. In particular, the crucial phenomenon of the preservation of convexity under regular C1,1C^{1,1} transformations is shown to include the class of rr-convex sets, where the value of rr depends on the regularity behaviour of the involved transformation. Two consequences related to nonconvex optimization are discussed: the first one is a sufficient condition for the global solution existence for infinite-dimensional constrained extremum problems; the second one provides a zero-order Lagrangian type characterization of optimality in nonlinear mathematical programming.Comment: This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to errors found in a proo

    Subdifferentials of Nonconvex Integral Functionals in Banach Spaces with Applications to Stochastic Dynamic Programming

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    The paper concerns the investigation of nonconvex and nondifferentiable integral functionals on general Banach spaces, which may not be reflexive and/or separable. Considering two major subdifferentials of variational analysis, we derive nonsmooth versions of the Leibniz rule on subdifferentiation under the integral sign, where the integral of the subdifferential set-valued mappings generated by Lipschitzian integrands is understood in the Gelfand sense. Besides examining integration over complete measure spaces and also over those with nonatomic measures, our special attention is drawn to a stronger version of measure nonatomicity, known as saturation, to invoke the recent results of the Lyapunov convexity theorem type for the Gelfand integral of the subdifferential mappings. The main results are applied to the subdifferential study of the optimal value functions and deriving the corresponding necessary optimality conditions in nonconvex problems of stochastic dynamic programming with discrete time on the infinite horizon

    An extension of the Polyak convexity principle with application to nonconvex optimization

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    The main problem considered in the present paper is to single out classes of convex sets, whose convexity property is preserved under nonlinear smooth transformations. Extending an approach due to B.T. Polyak, the present study focusses on the class of uniformly convex subsets of Banach spaces. As a main result, a quantitative condition linking the modulus of convexity of such kind of set, the regularity behaviour around a point of a nonlinear mapping and the Lipschitz continuity of its derivative is established, which ensures the images of uniformly convex sets to remain uniformly convex. Applications of the resulting convexity principle to the existence of solutions, their characterization and to the Lagrangian duality theory in constrained nonconvex optimization are then discussed

    Vector Representation of Preferences on σ\sigma-Algebras and Fair Division in Saturated Measure Spaces

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    The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we axiomatize preference relations on a σ\sigma-algebra of a saturated measure space represented by a vector measure and furnish a utility representation in terms of a nonadditive measure satisfying the appropriate requirement of continuity and convexity. Second, we investigate the fair division problems in which each individual has nonadditive preferences on a σ\sigma-algebra invoking our utility representation result. We show the existence of individually rational Pareto optimal partitions, Walrasian equilibria, core partitions, and Pareto optimal envy-free partitions

    Math-Selfie

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    This is a write up on some sections of convex geometry, functional analysis, optimization, and nonstandard models that attract the author.Comment: 8 page
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