615 research outputs found

    Design of Rabin-like cryptosystem without decryption failure

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    In this work, we design a new, efficient and practical Rabin-like cryptosystem without using the Jacobi symbol, redundancy in the message and avoiding the demands of extra information for finding the correct plaintext. Decryption outputs a unique plaintext without any decryption failure. In addition, decryption only requires a single prime. Furthermore, the decryption procedure only computes a single modular exponentiation instead of two modular exponentiation executed by other Rabin variants. As a result, this reduces the computational effort during the decryption process. Moreover the Novak’s side channel attack is impractical over the proposed Rabin-like cryptosystem. In parallel, we prove that the Rabin-p cryptosystem is indeed as intractable as the integer factorization problem

    A Digital Signature Scheme for Long-Term Security

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    In this paper we propose a signature scheme based on two intractable problems, namely the integer factorization problem and the discrete logarithm problem for elliptic curves. It is suitable for applications requiring long-term security and provides a more efficient solution than the existing ones

    A New Cryptosystem Based On Hidden Order Groups

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    Let G1G_1 be a cyclic multiplicative group of order nn. It is known that the Diffie-Hellman problem is random self-reducible in G1G_1 with respect to a fixed generator gg if ϕ(n)\phi(n) is known. That is, given g,gxG1g, g^x\in G_1 and having oracle access to a `Diffie-Hellman Problem' solver with fixed generator gg, it is possible to compute g1/xG1g^{1/x} \in G_1 in polynomial time (see theorem 3.2). On the other hand, it is not known if such a reduction exists when ϕ(n)\phi(n) is unknown (see conjuncture 3.1). We exploit this ``gap'' to construct a cryptosystem based on hidden order groups and present a practical implementation of a novel cryptographic primitive called an \emph{Oracle Strong Associative One-Way Function} (O-SAOWF). O-SAOWFs have applications in multiparty protocols. We demonstrate this by presenting a key agreement protocol for dynamic ad-hoc groups.Comment: removed examples for multiparty key agreement and join protocols, since they are redundan

    A group signature scheme based on the integer factorization and the subgroup discrete logarithm problems

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    8 pagesGroup signature schemes allow a user, belonging to a speci c group of users, to sign a message in an anonymous way on behalf of the group. In general, these schemes need the collaboration of a Trusted Third Party which, in case of a dispute, can reveal the identity of the real signer. A new group signature scheme is presented whose security is based on the Integer Factorization Problem (IFP) and on the Subgroup Discrete Logarithm Problem (SDLP).This work has been partially supported by the \Fundaci on Memoria D. Samuel Sol orzano Barruso" under the Project FS/7-2010.Peer reviewe
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