Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Media Sosial dan Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Islam Malang

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the effect of the use of social media, and entrepreneurial knowledge on the interest in entrepreneurship in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of Malang, either partially or simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative approach and the type of descriptive research. The population in this study amounted to 830 students with a sample of 89 respondents with the criteria of students from the economics and business faculty of the Islamic University of Malang majoring in management and accounting class 2017 who are active and have businesses, and have taken entrepreneurship courses. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis method with the help of SPSS 22 software. The results show that (1) the use of social media and entrepreneurship knowledge has a simultaneous effect on entrepreneurial interest in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of Malang, (2) the use of social media has a significant effect on entrepreneurial interest in students. Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of Malang. (3) Knowledge of entrepreneurship has a significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship in students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Islamic University of Malang. Keywords: The use of Social Media, Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Interest in Entrepreneurshi

Pengaruh Literasi Kewirausahaan Dan Literasi Digital Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Dibidang Start-Up (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Kosentrasi Kewirausahaan Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi)

This study aims to examine the Effect of Entrepreneurial Literacy and Digital Literacy on Entrepreneurial Interest in The Field of Start-up (Study on Entrepreneurship Concentration Management Students, Faculty of Economics and Business, Jambi University). This research is quantitative and the research data used are primary and secondary data. The population and sample are Students of the Entrepreneurship Concentration S1 Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Jambi University, class of 2017-2019, Faculty of Economics and Business, Jambi University, totaling 113 people. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires with a Likert scale. The data testing technique uses Validity Test and Reliability Test, R-Square Test and Hypothesis Testing with Bootstrapping using SmartPLS 3.0 Software. The results showed that Entrepreneurial Literacy had a positive and significant effect on Entrepreneurial Interest in the start-up sector, and Digital Literacy had no significant effect on Entrepreneurial Interest in the start-up sector

Follow the Intellectual Property, How does Industry pay Programmers' Salaries when they move the related IP rights to offshore taxhavens?"

In the ongoing discussion about offshoring in the computer and data-processing industries, the 2006 ACM report Globalization and Offshoring of Software addressed job shifts due to globalization in the software industry. But jobs represent only half of the labor and capital equation in business. In today’s high-technology industries, intellectual property (IP) supplies the other half, the capital complement. Offshoring IP always accompanies offshoring jobs and, while less visible, may be a major driver of job transfer. The underlying economic model—involving ownership of profits, taxation, and compensation of workers from the revenue their products generate—has not been explicated and is largely unknown in the computer science community. This article presents the issue of software income allocation and the role IP plays in offshoring. It also tries to explain why computer experts lack insight into the economics of software, from investments made, to profits accumulated, to capital becoming available for investment in new projects and jobs.Offshoring, offshore outsourcing, tax havens, job loss, intellectual property, tax avoidance, non-routine profits

Designing the Business Model of Herbal Pharmaceutical Knowledge based Companies

Today, research has indicated Knowledge based companies as a potential area in promoting knowledge economy, and due to the substantial added-value they make in the knowledge economy of the countries, these companies play a pivotal role in producing national income. Considering the novelty of the field of designing business models for herbal pharmaceutical Knowledge based companies and the importance of these companies among Knowledge based companies on the one hand, and the lack of academic research on exploring these companies on the other hand, the need for a comprehensive business model to help understand the components of herbal pharmaceutical Knowledge based companies seems urgent. This study aimed at identifying and prioritizing the components of business models and also structuring a business model of herbal pharmaceutical Knowledge based companies around these components. The Friedman test was used to prioritize the importance of the components of Knowledge based companies' business models. The statements of the present study's questionnaire were collected from the literature and the experts' opinions, too. Out of the 130 distributed questionnaires, 119 were collected which were analyzed by employing the Cochran test of the SPSS Statistics software. The components of key activities with the mean ranking of 6.76, cost structure with 6.09, and key resources with 6.06 were the most important components and customer relationships with 5.67, value propositions with 5.45, key partnerships with 4.10, distribution channels with 4.04, customer segment with 3.60, and revenue streams with 3.24 were the least important ones. Research paper Keywords: Business model, Knowledge based companies, Herbs, Friedman’s test Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Asadnezhad, M., Hejazi, R., Akbari, M. & Hadizadeh, E. (2017). Designing the Business Model of Herbal Pharmaceutical Knowledge based Companies, Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Economics, 5(2), 47–63

Cost Model for Global Software Development

Recent business trends have been characterized by global competition. Furthermore, the severe shortages and increasing costs of Information Technology professionals are forcing software development companies to explore global system development strategies. A conceptual framework representing factors affecting global software development decision and selection of development center locations is developed. Drawing from the literature in economics, global manufacturing and global R & D, this paper presents an economic cost model to support global software development decision and help select appropriate locations. The model considers economic, political, managerial, and technical environment in home and host country