163 research outputs found
Proceedings of the International Micro Air Vehicles Conference and Flight Competition 2017 (IMAV 2017)
The IMAV 2017 conference has been held at ISAE-SUPAERO, Toulouse, France from Sept. 18 to Sept. 21, 2017. More than 250 participants coming from 30 different countries worldwide have presented their latest research activities in the field of drones. 38 papers have been presented during the conference including various topics such as Aerodynamics, Aeroacoustics, Propulsion, Autopilots, Sensors, Communication systems, Mission planning techniques, Artificial Intelligence, Human-machine cooperation as applied to drones
Survey of computer vision algorithms and applications for unmanned aerial vehicles
This paper presents a complete review of computer vision algorithms and vision-based intelligent applications, that are developed in the field of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in the latest decade. During this time, the evolution of relevant technologies for UAVs; such as component miniaturization, the increase of computational capabilities, and the evolution of computer vision techniques have allowed an important advance in the development of UAVs technologies and applications. Particularly, computer vision technologies integrated in UAVs allow to develop cutting-edge technologies to cope with aerial perception difficulties; such as visual navigation algorithms, obstacle detection and avoidance and aerial decision-making. All these expert technologies have developed a wide spectrum of application for UAVs, beyond the classic military and defense purposes. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Computer Vision are common topics in expert systems, so thanks to the recent advances in perception technologies, modern intelligent applications are developed to enhance autonomous UAV positioning, or automatic algorithms to avoid aerial collisions, among others. Then, the presented survey is based on artificial perception applications that represent important advances in the latest years in the expert system field related to the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. In this paper, the most significant advances in this field are presented, able to solve fundamental technical limitations; such as visual odometry, obstacle detection, mapping and localization, et cetera. Besides, they have been analyzed based on their capabilities and potential utility. Moreover, the applications and UAVs are divided and categorized according to different criteria.This research is supported by the Spanish Government through the CICYT projects (TRA2015-63708-R and TRA2013-48314-C3-1-R)
A primer on autonomous aerial vehicle design
There is a large amount of research currently being done on autonomous micro-aerial
vehicles (MAV), such as quadrotor helicopters or quadcopters. The ability to create a working
autonomousMAV depends mainly on integrating a simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM)
solution with the rest of the system. This paper provides an introduction for creating an
autonomous MAV for enclosed environments, aimed at students and professionals alike. The
standard autonomous system and MAV automation are discussed, while we focus on the core
concepts of SLAM systems and trajectory planning algorithms. The advantages and disadvantages
of using remote processing are evaluated, and recommendations are made regarding the viability of
on-board processing. Recommendations are made regarding best practices to serve as a guideline
for aspirant MAV designers.H.H.G. Coppejans performed this work as part of his Master’s degree in Computer
Engineering, under the supervision of H.C. Myburgh. This work is the combination of three research
assignments in the form of an exam assignment. Each assignment was thoroughly reviewed and graded by
H.C. Myburgh, who also provided detailed feedback, which H.H.G Coppejans incorporated in the final draft.http://www.mdpi.com/journal/sensorsam201
Development of Intelligent Unmanned Aerial Vehicles with Effective Sense and Avoid Capabilities
Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH
- …