643 research outputs found

    Correction system for polyphonic piano recordings

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    M.I. Martin-Erdozain, I. Barbancho, A. Rosa-Pujazon, A.M. Barbancho, "Correction system for polyphonic piano recordings", XXVIII Simposium Nacional de la Unión Científica Internacional de Radio, Santiago de Compostela, España, 2013n this paper, a support tool for piano rehearsal is presented. The system analyses a given piano polyphonic recording to find the times, pitch and duration of the notes and figures played, taking into account the possibility of playing more than one note simultaneously as well as covering the whole piano frequency range. In order to do so, the system uses an onset detection algorithm to segment the input signal into partitions which are then analysed in the time and frequency domains. Then, the system correlates the data extracted from the partitions with the score of the original piece, identifying the positions and type of the mistakes performed by the user, and providing her/him with the corresponding feedback. The experiments conducted showed that the application is capable of analysing a given recording and indicate the musician the mistakes made.This work has been funded by the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad of the Spanish Government under Project No. TIN2010-21089-C03-02 and by the Ministerio de Industria, Turismo y Comercio under Project No. TSI-090100-2011-25

    A Music Programming Course for Undergraduate Music Conservatory Students: Evaluation and Lessons Learnt

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    This paper introduces the content and organisation of a music programming course offered to undergraduate Conservatory students in the spring of 2022. A number of evaluation procedures, including pre- and post-course questionnaires and exercises, and a final assignment have been administered by the teacher. Results indicate an increased confidence in the use of computers and programming, although some aspects of creativity and computational thinking need further revision. The authors examine the course content in light of the results obtained, discuss the followed approach, and make assumptions for the improvement of both course content and assessment methods

    Using Autoregressive Models for Real-Time Packet Loss Concealment in Networked Music Performance Applications

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    In Networked Music Performances (NMP), concealing the effects of lost/late packets on the quality of the playback audio stream is of pivotal importance to mitigate the impact of the resulting audio artifacts. Traditional packet loss concealment techniques implemented in standard audio codecs can be leveraged only at the price of an increased mouth-to-ear latency, which may easily exceed the strict delay requirements of NMP interactions. This paper investigates the adoption of a low-complexity prediction technique based on autoregressive models to fill audio gaps caused by missing packets. Numerical results show that the proposed approach outperforms packet loss concealment methods normally implemented in NMP systems, typically based on filling audio gaps with silence or repetition of the last received audio segment

    Automatic transcription of polyphonic music exploiting temporal evolution

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    PhDAutomatic music transcription is the process of converting an audio recording into a symbolic representation using musical notation. It has numerous applications in music information retrieval, computational musicology, and the creation of interactive systems. Even for expert musicians, transcribing polyphonic pieces of music is not a trivial task, and while the problem of automatic pitch estimation for monophonic signals is considered to be solved, the creation of an automated system able to transcribe polyphonic music without setting restrictions on the degree of polyphony and the instrument type still remains open. In this thesis, research on automatic transcription is performed by explicitly incorporating information on the temporal evolution of sounds. First efforts address the problem by focusing on signal processing techniques and by proposing audio features utilising temporal characteristics. Techniques for note onset and offset detection are also utilised for improving transcription performance. Subsequent approaches propose transcription models based on shift-invariant probabilistic latent component analysis (SI-PLCA), modeling the temporal evolution of notes in a multiple-instrument case and supporting frequency modulations in produced notes. Datasets and annotations for transcription research have also been created during this work. Proposed systems have been privately as well as publicly evaluated within the Music Information Retrieval Evaluation eXchange (MIREX) framework. Proposed systems have been shown to outperform several state-of-the-art transcription approaches. Developed techniques have also been employed for other tasks related to music technology, such as for key modulation detection, temperament estimation, and automatic piano tutoring. Finally, proposed music transcription models have also been utilized in a wider context, namely for modeling acoustic scenes

    Variation on a Theme: Edward Said on Music

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    Towards the automated analysis of simple polyphonic music : a knowledge-based approach

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    PhDMusic understanding is a process closely related to the knowledge and experience of the listener. The amount of knowledge required is relative to the complexity of the task in hand. This dissertation is concerned with the problem of automatically decomposing musical signals into a score-like representation. It proposes that, as with humans, an automatic system requires knowledge about the signal and its expected behaviour to correctly analyse music. The proposed system uses the blackboard architecture to combine the use of knowledge with data provided by the bottom-up processing of the signal's information. Methods are proposed for the estimation of pitches, onset times and durations of notes in simple polyphonic music. A method for onset detection is presented. It provides an alternative to conventional energy-based algorithms by using phase information. Statistical analysis is used to create a detection function that evaluates the expected behaviour of the signal regarding onsets. Two methods for multi-pitch estimation are introduced. The first concentrates on the grouping of harmonic information in the frequency-domain. Its performance and limitations emphasise the case for the use of high-level knowledge. This knowledge, in the form of the individual waveforms of a single instrument, is used in the second proposed approach. The method is based on a time-domain linear additive model and it presents an alternative to common frequency-domain approaches. Results are presented and discussed for all methods, showing that, if reliably generated, the use of knowledge can significantly improve the quality of the analysis.Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) in the UK National Science Foundation (N.S.F.) in the United states. Fundacion Gran Mariscal Ayacucho in Venezuela

    Multipart music as a conceptual tool. A Proposal

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    The term ‘multipart music’ began to be used within our literature recently. Literally, it designates a generic co-presence of manifold components ‘inside a music’ without qualifying exactly what kind of co-presence is in play. Nevertheless, ‘multipart music’ is used more and more often, replacing the historically connoted term ‘polyphony’ which immediately refers to the domain of so-called western art music. Importantly, ‘multipart music’ has the advantage of containing the term ‘part’ which can be considered in the theatrical sense of ‘role’, thus shifting the focus towards the essence of the musical action, namely the performative behaviours from which the sound intertwining springs. These actions can be interpreted as coordination of diff erent sound gestures, i.e. bodily actions which begin and end and which have c haracteristic features and confi gurations that can be represented in terms of rhythmic-temporal dimensions and pitch chains. In such a perspective this paper focuses on what individuals do when they sing/play together in organized ways. Using diff erent examples, the paper off ers a contribution to the theoretical discourses of the ICTM (International Council for Traditional Music) Study Group on Multipart Music

    Ensemble Concerts: Normal West High School Wind Ensemble and Wind Symphony, April 5, 2023

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    Center for the Performing ArtsApril 5, 2023Wednesday Evening7:00 p.m
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