61 research outputs found
Early Nordic compilers and autocodes
Abstract. The early development of compilers for high-level program-ming languages, and of so-called autocoding systems, is well documented at the international level but not as regards the Nordic countries. The goal of this paper is to provide a survey of compiler and autocode development in the Nordic countries in the early years, roughly 1953 to 1965, and to relate it to international developments. We also touch on some of the historical societal context
Summaries
ΠΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ° Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅
Π ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠΠ’ΠΠ¦ΠΠ― Π‘ΠΠΠΠΠ’ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠ«Π ΠΠΠΠΠΠΠ Π Π ΠΠΠΠ«Π₯ Π―ΠΠ«ΠΠΠ₯
Π ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠΠ’ΠΠ¦ΠΠ― Π‘ΠΠΠΠΠ’ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠ«Π ΠΠΠΠΠΠΠ Π Π ΠΠΠΠ«Π₯ Π―ΠΠ«ΠΠΠ₯
ΠΠ½Π½ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π±ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π½Π΅Π²ΡΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠ΅, - Π² Ρ
ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ΅. Π ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ: ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ Π²ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π½Π΅Π²ΡΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ-ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ. ΠΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠΏΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π½Π΅Π²ΡΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Ρ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½ Β«ΠΊΠ°Π»Π΅ΠΉΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏ Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎ Π³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°Β» ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Π²Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠΈΠ»Π° ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°.
ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°: ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡ, Π½Π΅Π²ΡΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΅, ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·, ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ Π²ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌ, ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ, Π΄Π΅ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΈΡ Π²ΡΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°, Π΄Π΅ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Ρ
ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°, Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΡΠΊΠ°, Π±ΡΡΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊ, ΡΠ΅ΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°.
REPRESENTATION OF SEMANTICS OF INEXPRESSIBLE IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES
Abstract
The cluster existing of semantics of inexpressible in prosoprography and more widely, - in the literary text is shown in the article. The plan of inexpressible semantics expression, international words are referred to specific features of prosoprography means. The immense frequency of the adjacent coexistence of semantics of inexpressible, prosoprography means with the language units of theistic semantics is revealed. The term "kaleidoscope of nominations, various on grammatical gender category" as a methodological basis of the prosoprography analysis is offered, the verifying force of this term is shown
The NuMI neutrino beam
This paper describes the hardware and operations of the Neutrinos at the Main Injector (NuMI) beam at Fermilab. It elaborates on the design considerations for the beam as a whole and for individual elements. The most important design details of individual components are described. Beam monitoring systems and procedures, including the tuning and alignment of the beam and NuMI long-term performance, are also discussed
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