674 research outputs found

    Copyright Protection for Surveillance System Multimedia Stream with Cellular Automata Watermarking

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    Intelligent Surveillance Systems are attracting extraordinary attention from research and industry. Security and privacy protection are critical issues for public acceptance of security camera networks. Existing approaches, however, only address isolated aspects without considering the integration with established security technologies and the underlying platform. Easy availability of internet, together with relatively inexpensive digital recording and storage peripherals has created an era where duplication, unauthorized use and misdistribution of digital content has become easier. The ease of availability made digital video popular over analog media like film or tape. At the same time it demands a sharp attention regarding the ownership issue. The ownership and integrity can easily be violated using different audio and video editing softwares. To prevent unauthorized use, misappropriation, misrepresentation; authentication of multimedia contents achieved a broad attention in recent days and to achieve secure copyright protection we embedded some information in audio and videos and that audio or video is called copyright protected. Digital watermarking is a technology to embed additional information into the host signal to ensure security and protection of multimedia data. The embedded information can’t be detected by human but some attacks and operations can tamper that information to breach protection. So in order to find a secure technique of copyright protection, we have analyzed different techniques. After having a good understanding of these techniques we have proposed a novel algorithm that generates results with high effectiveness, additionally we can use self-extracted watermark technique to increase the security and automate the process of watermarking. Forensic digital watermarking is a promising tool in the fight against piracy of copyrighted motion imagery content, but to be effective it must be (1) imperceptibly embedded in high-definition motion picture source, (2) reliably retrieved, even from degraded copies as might result from camcorder capture and subsequent very-low-bitrate compression and distribution on the Internet, and (3) secure against unauthorized removal. Audio and video watermarking enables the copyright protection with owner or customer authentication and the detection of media manipulations. The available watermarking technology concentrates on single media like audio or video. But the typical multimedia stream consists of both video and audio data. Our goal is to provide a solution with robust and fragile aspects to guarantee authentication and integrity by using watermarks in combination with content information. We show two solutions for the protection of audio and video data with a combined robust and fragile watermarking approach. The first solution is to insert a time code into the data: We embed a signal as a watermark to detect gaps or changes in the flow of time. The second solution is more complex: We use watermarks to embed information in each media about the content of the other media. In our paper we present the problem of copyright protection and integrity checks for combined video and audio data. Both the solutions depend upon cellular automata, cellular automata are a powerful computation model that provides a simple way to simulate and solve many difficult problems in different fields. The most widely known example of Cellular Automata is the Game-of-Life. Cellular automaton growth is controlled by predefined rule or programs .The rule describes how the cell will interact with its neighborhood. Once the automaton is started it will work on its own according to the rule specified.

    Aspects of a Watermark Solution

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    Although watermarking is a relatively new technology, there are many ways of applying it on an electronic data set with the purpose of ensuring copyright integrity and authenticity of the electronic data. But, bearing in mind the evolution of information technology and of communication, a watermark may be the target of several attacks which aim at its robustness, its form and even at its removal. In order to reduce these threats, this paper proposes a solution - digital watermarking completed by a hash function which has an important role in the authenticity of the content of a message and in the security of the transmission of this message through computer networks which are the main support of collaborative systems.Digital Watermarking, Hash Functions, Digital Information Security, Collaborative Systems

    Development of variable voltage variable frequency drive system for induction motor speed control

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    This project describes the development of a Variable Voltage Variable Frequency (VVVF) system that controls the speed of Induction Motor (IM) at specific speed. Texas Instrument C2000 Microcontroller (TMS320F28335) has been used in this project as the interface between the control design with the IM. The Texas Instrument microcontroller has been combined with the MATLAB/Simulink and the VVVF system as the communication interface for processing the speed control system. The combination between power electronic circuits and microcontroller along with variable voltage variable frequency (VVVF) technique is able to control the target speed of IM. The target value of VVVF is implemented inside Lookup table and has been combined with the Proportional Integral (PI) speed control that generates the signal into the sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) for inverter operation. The SPWM signal is produced from the microcontroller with the instruction from MATLAB/Simulink, where the controller performs the output of the motor speed. The PI speed control receives the output of a closed loop feedback system from the motor speed and the error signal is reduced to achieve the value of desired speed reference. In the conclusion, the VVVF closed loop system is very useful to control the desired speed of motor at different variable voltage and variable frequency value. As collected for the results, its show, the VVVF with PI speed control can achieve the actual speed for the IM at 1297rpm and 1499rpm when the reference speeds have been set at 1300rpm and 1500rpm respectively. At the end it can be concluded that the VVVF combined with microcontroller have created an ecosystem for speed control that have achieved the objectives
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