654 research outputs found

    Solving Robust Glucose-Insulin Control by Dixon Resultant Computations

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    We present a symbolic approach towards solving the Bergman three-state minimal patient model of glucose metabolism. Our work first translates the Bergman three-state minimal patient model into the modified control algebraic Riccati equation. Next, the modified control algebraic Ricatti equation is reduced to a system of polynomial equations, and an optimal (minimal) solution of these polynomials is computed using Dixon resultants. We demonstrate the use of our method by reporting on three case studies over glucose metabolism

    The three-dimensional beam theory: Finite element formulation based on curvature

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    article introduces a new finite element formulation of the three-dimensional `geometrically exact finite-strain beam theory'. The formulation employs the generalized virtual work principle with the pseudo-curvature vector as the only unknown function. The solution of the governing equations is obtained by using a combined Galerkin-collocation algorithm. The collocation ensures that the equilibrium and the constitutive internal force and moment vectors are equal at a set of chosen discrete points. In Newton's iteration special update procedures for the pseudo-curvature and rotational vectors have to be employed because of the non-linearity of the configuration space. The accuracy and the efficiency of the derived numerical algorithm are demonstrated by several examples. (C) 2003 Civil-Comp Ltd. and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

    Inelastic behavior of structural components

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    A more accurate procedure was developed for the determination of the inelastic behavior of structural components. The actual stress-strain curve for the mathematical of the structure was utilized to generate the force-deformation relationships for the structural elements, rather than using simplified models such as elastic-plastic, bilinear and trilinear approximations. relationships were generated for beam elements with various types of cross sections. In the generational of these curves, stress or load reversals, kinematic hardening and hysteretic behavior were taken into account. Intersections between loading and unloading branches were determined through an iterative process. Using the inelastic properties obtained, the plastic static response of some simple structural systems composed of beam elements was computed. Results were compared with known solutions, indicating a considerable improvement over response predictions obtained by means of simplified approximations used in previous investigations

    A new finite element formulation of three-dimensional beam theory based on interpolation of curvature

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    A new finite element formulation of the `kinematically exact finite-strain beam theory' is presented. The finite element formulation employs the generalized virtual work in which the main role is played by the pseudo-curvature vector. The solution of the governing equations is found by using a combined Galerkin-collocation algorithm
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