117 research outputs found

    Optimal Binary Subspace Codes of Length 6, Constant Dimension 3 and Minimum Distance 4

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    It is shown that the maximum size of a binary subspace code of packet length v=6v=6, minimum subspace distance d=4d=4, and constant dimension k=3k=3 is M=77M=77; in Finite Geometry terms, the maximum number of planes in PG(5,2)\operatorname{PG}(5,2) mutually intersecting in at most a point is 7777. Optimal binary (v,M,d;k)=(6,77,4;3)(v,M,d;k)=(6,77,4;3) subspace codes are classified into 55 isomorphism types, and a computer-free construction of one isomorphism type is provided. The construction uses both geometry and finite fields theory and generalizes to any qq, yielding a new family of qq-ary (6,q6+2q2+2q+1,4;3)(6,q^6+2q^2+2q+1,4;3) subspace codes

    Linear sets in the projective line over the endomorphism ring of a finite field

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    Let PG(1,E)\mathrm{PG}(1,E) be the projective line over the endomorphism ring E=Endq(Fqt)E=End_q({\mathbb F}_{q^t}) of the Fq\mathbb F_q-vector space Fqt{\mathbb F}_{q^t}. As is well known there is a bijection Ψ:PG(1,E)G2t,t,q\Psi:\mathrm{PG}(1,E)\rightarrow{\cal G}_{2t,t,q} with the Grassmannian of the (t1)(t-1)-subspaces in PG(2t1,q)\mathrm{PG}(2t-1,q). In this paper along with any Fq\mathbb F_q-linear set LL of rank tt in PG(1,qt)\mathrm{PG}(1,q^t), determined by a (t1)(t-1)-dimensional subspace TΨT^\Psi of PG(2t1,q)\mathrm{PG}(2t-1,q), a subset LTL_T of PG(1,E)\mathrm{PG}(1,E) is investigated. Some properties of linear sets are expressed in terms of the projective line over the ring EE. In particular the attention is focused on the relationship between LTL_T and the set LTL'_T, corresponding via Ψ\Psi to a collection of pairwise skew (t1)(t-1)-dimensional subspaces, with TLTT\in L'_T, each of which determine LL. This leads among other things to a characterization of the linear sets of pseudoregulus type. It is proved that a scattered linear set LL related to TPG(1,E)T\in\mathrm{PG}(1,E) is of pseudoregulus type if and only if there exists a projectivity φ\varphi of PG(1,E)\mathrm{PG}(1,E) such that LTφ=LTL_T^\varphi=L'_T

    Maximal partial spreads and the modular n-queen problem III

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    AbstractMaximal partial spreads in PG(3,q)q=pk,p odd prime and q⩾7, are constructed for any integer n in the interval (q2+1)/2+6⩽n⩽(5q2+4q−1)/8 in the case q+1≡0,±2,±4,±6,±10,12(mod24). In all these cases, maximal partial spreads of the size (q2+1)/2+n have also been constructed for some small values of the integer n. These values depend on q and are mainly n=3 and n=4. Combining these results with previous results of the author and with that of others we can conclude that there exist maximal partial spreads in PG(3,q),q=pk where p is an odd prime and q⩾7, of size n for any integer n in the interval (q2+1)/2+6⩽n⩽q2−q+2

    Half nearfield planes

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    Partial ovoids and partial spreads in symplectic and orthogonal polar spaces

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    We present improved lower bounds on the sizes of small maximal partial ovoids and small maximal partial spreads in the classical symplectic and orthogonal polar spaces, and improved upper bounds on the sizes of large maximal partial ovoids and large maximal partial spreads in the classical symplectic and orthogonal polar spaces. An overview of the status regarding these results is given in tables. The similar results for the hermitian classical polar spaces are presented in [J. De Beule, A. Klein, K. Metsch, L. Storme, Partial ovoids and partial spreads in hermitian polar spaces, Des. Codes Cryptogr. (in press)]

    Enumeration of Nonsingular Buekenhout Unitals

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    The only known enumeration of Buekenhout unitals occurs in the Desarguesian plane PG(2,q2)PG(2,q^2).  In this paper we develop general techniques for enumerating the nonsingular Buekenhoutunitals embedded in any two-dimensional translation plane, and apply these techniques to obtain such an enumeration in the regular nearfield planes, the odd-order Hall planes, and the flag-transitive affine planes.  We also provide some computer data for small-order André planes of index two and give partial results toward an enumeration in this case

    Ovoids and spreads of finite classical generalized hexagons and applications

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    One intuitively describes a generalized hexagon as a point-line geometry full of ordinary hexagons, but containing no ordinary n-gons for n<6. A generalized hexagon has order (s,t) if every point is on t+1 lines and every line contains s+1 points. The main result of my PhD Thesis is the construction of three new examples of distance-2 ovoids (a set of non-collinear points that is uniquely intersected by any chosen line) in H(3) and H(4), where H(q) belongs to a special class of order (q,q) generalized hexagons. One of these examples has lead to the construction of a new infinite class of two-character sets. These in turn give rise to new strongly regular graphs and new two-weight codes, which is why I dedicate a whole chapter on codes arising from small generalized hexagons. By considering the (0,1)-vector space of characteristic functions within H(q), one obtains a one-to-one correspondence between such a code and some substructure of the hexagon. A regular substructure can be viewed as the eigenvector of a certain (0,1)-matrix and the fact that eigenvectors of distinct eigenvalues have to be orthogonal often yields exact values for the intersection number of the according substructures. In my thesis I reveal some unexpected results to this particular technique. Furthermore I classify all distance-2 and -3 ovoids (a maximal set of points mutually at maximal distance) within H(3). As such we obtain a geometrical interpretation of all maximal subgroups of G2(3), a geometric construction of a GAB, the first sporadic examples of ovoid-spread pairings and a transitive 1-system of Q(6,3). Research on derivations of this 1-system was followed by an investigation of common point reguli of different hexagons on the same Q(6,q), with nice applications as a result. Of these, the most important is the alternative construction of the Hölz design and a subdesign. Furthermore we theoretically prove that the Hölz design on 28 points only contains Hermitian and Ree unitals (previously shown by Tonchev by computer). As these Hölz designs are one-point extensions of generalized quadrangles, we dedicate a final chapter to the characterization of the affine extension of H(2) using a combinatorial property
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