590 research outputs found
Stereotactic body radiotherapy for treatment of liver metastasis
Π Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ VMAT. Π ΠΎΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π²Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΠ»Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°, ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΊΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌ Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Π·Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π² Π’ΠΎΠΌΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π¦Π΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅.In this work was study the planning methodology of VMAT. the role of pre-treatment topometry, treatment planning, quality control plans, and delivery of treatment to five patients with liver metastases in the Tomsk Regional Oncology Center
Stereotactic body radiotherapy for treatment of liver metastasis
Π Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ VMAT. Π ΠΎΠ»Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π²Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΠ»Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°, ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΊΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌ Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Π·Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π² Π’ΠΎΠΌΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π¦Π΅Π½ΡΡΠ΅.In this work was study the planning methodology of VMAT. the role of pre-treatment topometry, treatment planning, quality control plans, and delivery of treatment to five patients with liver metastases in the Tomsk Regional Oncology Center
Vandetanib-eluting radiopaque beads and stereotactic body radiotherapy in the treatment of liver cancers
Background: Current treatment options for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and colorectal liver metastases (mCRC) include transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). The objectives of this project were: 1. To assess a novel drug-eluting bead for TACE / 2. To report on the safety and efficacy of SBRT in HCC / 3. To assess the feasibility of using radiopaque beads as fiducial markers for SBRT / Methods: In Part 1, a first-in-human trial was performed in patients with HCC and mCRC using a novel vandetanib-eluting radiopaque bead, BTG-002814. Primary trial endpoints were safety/tolerability and the concentrations of vandetanib and its major metabolite in plasma and resected tissue. Biomarker studies included blood cytokines and perfusion imaging parameters. In Part 2, the efficacy of SBRT was explored in a retrospective study of 31 patients with HCC tumours β€5 cm and in a phase II study of 13 patients with larger tumours. In Part 3 the feasibility of using radiopaque beads as fiducial markers for SBRT was investigated. / Results: BTG-002814 was shown to have a satisfactory safety profile in 8 patients. Vandetanib was present in the plasma of all patients 12 days post-TACE, and present in resected liver tissue up to 32 days post-treatment. There were no significant changes in perfusion parameters. Blood biomarker studies showed increases in leptin, osteopontin and sTie2. SBRT offered 1-year local control rates of 94% in small HCCs and 92% in larger tumours. Radiopaque beads were visible on 4D-CT and CBCT images in all 8 cases and matching successfully performed. / Conclusions: The safety profile and pharmacokinetic characteristics for this novel technology are adequate to proceed to a Phase I/II trial. SBRT is an effective local treatment for HCC. The role of radiopaque beads as fiducial markers is feasible and warrants further exploration as a clinical trial of TACE with SBRT
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