300 research outputs found

    Total Quantum Zeno effect and Intelligent States for a two level system in a squeezed bath

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    In this work we show that by frequent measurements of adequately chosen observables, a complete suppression of the decay in an exponentially decaying two level system interacting with a squeezed bath is obtained. The observables for which the effect is observed depend on the the squeezing parameters of the bath. The initial states which display Total Zeno Effect are intelligent states of two conjugate observables associated to the electromagnetic fluctuations of the bath.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Effect of the measurement on the decay rate of a quantum system

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    We investigated the electron tunneling out of a quantum dot in the presence of a continuous monitoring by a detector. It is shown that the Schr\"odinger equation for the whole system can be reduced to new Bloch-type rate equations describing the time-development of the detector and the measured system at once. Using these equations we find that the continuous measurement of the unstable system does not affect its exponential decay, exp(Γt)\exp (-\Gamma t), contrary to expectations based on the Quantum Zeno effect . However, the width of the energy distribution of the tunneling electron is no more Γ\Gamma, but increases due to the decoherence, generated by the detector.Comment: Additional explanations are added. Accepted for publications in Phys. Rev. Let

    Mathematics of the Quantum Zeno Effect

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    We present an overview of the mathematics underlying the quantum Zeno effect. Classical, functional analytic results are put into perspective and compared with more recent ones. This yields some new insights into mathematical preconditions entailing the Zeno paradox, in particular a simplified proof of Misra's and Sudarshan's theorem. We empahsise the complex-analytic structures associated to the issue of existence of the Zeno dynamics. On grounds of the assembled material, we reason about possible future mathematical developments pertaining to the Zeno paradox and its counterpart, the anti-Zeno paradox, both of which seem to be close to complete characterisations.Comment: 32 pages, 1 figure, AMSLaTeX. In: Mathematical Physics Research at the Leading Edge, Charles V. Benton ed. Nova Science Publishers, Hauppauge NY, pp. 111-141, ISBN 1-59033-905-3, 2003; revision contains corrections from the published corrigenda to Reference [64
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