2,666,363 research outputs found
On the product formula on non-compact Grassmannians
We study the absolute continuity of the convolution of two orbital measures on the symmetric space
SO_0(p,q)/SO(p)\timesSO(q), . We prove sharp conditions on , Y\in\a
for the existence of the density of the convolution measure. This measure
intervenes in the product formula for the spherical functions. We show that the
sharp criterion developed for \SO_0(p,q)/\SO(p)\times\SO(q) will also serve
for the spaces SU(p,q)/S(U(p)\timesU(q)) and Sp(p,q)/Sp(p)\timesSp(q),
. We also apply our results to the study of absolute continuity of
convolution powers of an orbital measure
Duality and spatial inhomogeneity
Within the framework on non-extensive thermostatistics we revisit the
recently advanced q-duality concept. We focus our attention here on a modified
q-entropic measure of the spatial inhomogeneity for binary patterns. At a fixed
length-scale this measure exhibits a generalised duality that links appropriate
pairs of q and q' values. The simplest q q' invariant function, without any
free parameters, is deduced here. Within an adequate interval q < qo < q', in
which the function reaches its maximum value at qo, this invariant function
accurately approximates the investigated q-measure, nitidly evidencing the
duality phenomenon. In the close vicinity of qo, the approximate meaningful
relation q + q' = 2qo holds.Comment: Contribution to International School and Conference on "Non Extensive
Thermodynamics and physical applications", Villasimius-Capo Boi (Cagliari),
Italy, 23-30 May 2001, 6 pages, 2 figures, replaced with published versio
Correlation Exponent and Anomalously Localized States at the Critical Point of the Anderson Transition
We study the box-measure correlation function of quantum states at the
Anderson transition point with taking care of anomalously localized states
(ALS). By eliminating ALS from the ensemble of critical wavefunctions, we
confirm, for the first time, the scaling relation z(q)=d+2tau(q)-tau(2q) for a
wide range of q, where q is the order of box-measure moments and z(q) and
tau(q) are the correlation and the mass exponents, respectively. The influence
of ALS to the calculation of z(q) is also discussed.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure
Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the q-optimal measure
This paper presents the general form and essential properties of the
q-optimal measure following the approach of Delbaen and Schachermayer (1996)
and proves its existence under mild conditions. Most importantly, it states a
necessary and sufficient condition for a candidate measure to be the q-optimal
measure in the case even of signed measures. Finally, an updated
characterization of the q-optimal measure for continuous asset price processes
is presented in the light of the counterexample appearing in Cerny and Kallsen
(2006) concerning Hobson's (2004) approach
Algorithmic Randomness and Capacity of Closed Sets
We investigate the connection between measure, capacity and algorithmic
randomness for the space of closed sets. For any computable measure m, a
computable capacity T may be defined by letting T(Q) be the measure of the
family of closed sets K which have nonempty intersection with Q. We prove an
effective version of Choquet's capacity theorem by showing that every
computable capacity may be obtained from a computable measure in this way. We
establish conditions on the measure m that characterize when the capacity of an
m-random closed set equals zero. This includes new results in classical
probability theory as well as results for algorithmic randomness. For certain
computable measures, we construct effectively closed sets with positive
capacity and with Lebesgue measure zero. We show that for computable measures,
a real q is upper semi-computable if and only if there is an effectively closed
set with capacity q
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