98 research outputs found

    Efficient and Provably-secure Certificateless Strong Designated Verifier Signature Scheme without Pairings

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    Strong designated verifier signature (generally abbreviated to SDVS) allows signers to obtain absolute control over who can verify the signature, while only the designated verifier other than anyone else can verify the validity of a SDVS without being able to transfer the conviction. Certificateless PKC has unique advantages comparing with certificate-based cryptosystems and identity-based PKC, without suffering from key escrow. Motivated by these attractive features, we propose a novel efficient CL-SDVS scheme without bilinear pairings or map-to-point hash operations. The proposed scheme achieves all the required security properties including EUF-CMA, non-transferability, strongness and non-delegatability. We also estimate the computational and communication efficiency. The comparison shows that our scheme outperforms all the previous CL-(S)DVS schemes. Furthermore, the crucial security properties of the CL-SDVS scheme are formally proved based on the intractability of SCDH and ECDL assumptions in random oracle model

    An Efficient Certificate-Based Designated Verifier Signature Scheme

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    Certificate-based public key cryptography not only solves certificate revocation problem in traditional PKI but also overcomes key escrow problem inherent in identity-based cryptosystems. This new primitive has become an attractive cryptographic paradigm. In this paper, we propose the notion and the security model of certificate-based designated verifier signatures (CBDVS). We provide the first construction of CBDVS and prove that our scheme is existentially unforgeable against adaptive chosen message attacks in the random oracle model. Our scheme only needs two pairing operations, and the signature is only one element in the bilinear group G1. To the best of our knowledge, our scheme enjoys shortest signature length with less operation cost

    Certificateless Signature Scheme Based on Rabin Algorithm and Discrete Logarithm

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    Certificateless signature can effectively immue the key escrow problem in the identity-based signature scheme. But the security of the most certificateless signatures usually depends on only one mathematical hard problem, which makes the signature vulnerable when the underlying hard problem has been broken. In order to strengthen the security, in this paper, a certificateless signature whose security depends on two mathematical hard problems, discrete logarithm and factoring problems, is proposed. Then, the proposed certificateless signature can be proved secure in the random oracle, and only both of the two mathematical hard problems are solved, can the proposed signature be broken. As a consequence, the proposed certificateless signature is more secure than the previous signatures. On the other hand, with the pre-computation of the exponential modular computation, it will save more time in the signature signing phase. And compared with the other schemes of this kind, the proposed scheme is more efficient

    Certificateless Proxy Signature from RSA

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    Although some good results were achieved in speeding up the computation of pairing function in recent years, it is still interesting to design efficient cryptosystems with less bilinear pairing operation. A proxy signature scheme allows a proxy signer to sign messages on behalf of an original signer within a given context. We propose a certificateless proxy signature (CLPS) scheme from RSA and prove its security under the strongest security model where the Type I/II adversary is a super Type I/II adversary

    A supplement to Liu et al.\u27s certificateless signcryption scheme in the standard model

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    Recently, Liu et al. proposed the first certificateless signcryption scheme without random oracles and proved it was semantically secure in the standard model. However, Selvi et al. launched a fatal attack to its confidentiality by replacing users\u27 public keys, thus pointed out this scheme actually doesn\u27t reach the semantic security as claimed. In this paper, we come up with a rescue scheme based on Liu et al.\u27s original proposal. A Schnorr-based one-time signature is added to each user\u27s public key, which is used to resist Selvi et al.\u27s attack. In addition, according to the mistake made in Liu et al.\u27s security proof, we also show that our improvement is really secure in the standard model under the intractability of the decisional bilinear Diffie-Hellman assumption

    A Strong and Efficient Certificateless Digital Signature Scheme

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    This paper extends the certificateless public key infrastructure model that was proposed by Hassouna et al by proposing new digital signature scheme to provide true non-repudiation, the proposed signature scheme is short and efficient, it is also has strength point that the KGC has no contribution in signature generation/verification process, therefore any compromise of the KGC does not affect the non-repudiation service of the system. Furthermore, even the KGC cannot do signature forgery by (temporary) replacing the user’s public key

    Cryptanalysis and improvement of certificateless aggregate signature with conditional privacy-preserving for vehicular sensor networks

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    Secure aggregate signature schemes have attracted more concern due to their wide application in resource constrained environment. Recently, Horng et al. [S. J. Horng et al., An efficient certificateless aggregate signature with conditional privacy-preserving for vehicular sensor networks, Information Sciences 317 (2015) 48-66] proposed an efficient certificateless aggregate signature with conditional privacy-preserving for vehicular sensor networks. They claimed that their scheme was provably secure against existential forgery on adaptively chosen message attack in the random oracle model. In this paper, we show that their scheme is insecure against a malicious-but-passive KGC under existing security model. Further, we propose an improved certificateless aggregate signature

    On the security of a certicateless signature scheme in the standard model

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    Most of certificateless signature schemes without random oracles can not resist key replacement attack. To overcome this security weakness, Yu et al. recently propose a new certificateless signature scheme and claimed that their scheme is provably secure in the standard model. However, in this paper, we show their scheme is still insecure against key replacement attack where an adversary who replaces the public key of a signer can forge valid signatures on any messages for that signer without knowing the signer\u27s partial secret key. Moreover, we show Yu et al.\u27s certificateless signature scheme is vulnerable to ``malicious-but-passive\u27\u27 KGC attack where a malicious KGC can forge valid signatures by embedding extra trapdoors in the system parameter

    Toward an RSU-unavailable lightweight certificateless key agreement scheme for VANETs

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    Vehicle ad-hoc networks have developed rapidly these years, whose security and privacy issues are always concerned widely. In spite of a remarkable research on their security solutions, but in which there still lacks considerations on how to secure vehicle-to-vehicle communications, particularly when infrastructure is unavailable. In this paper, we propose a lightweight certificateless and one-round key agreement scheme without pairing, and further prove the security of the proposed scheme in the random oracle model. The proposed scheme is expected to not only resist known attacks with less computation cost, but also as an efficient way to relieve the workload of vehicle-to-vehicle authentication, especially in no available infrastructure circumstance. A comprehensive evaluation, including security analysis, efficiency analysis and simulation evaluation, is presented to confirm the security and feasibility of the proposed scheme
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