15,031 research outputs found
Protocol Design and Stability Analysis of Cooperative Cognitive Radio Users
A single cognitive radio transmitter--receiver pair shares the spectrum with
two primary users communicating with their respective receivers. Each primary
user has a local traffic queue, whereas the cognitive user has three queues;
one storing its own traffic while the other two are relaying queues used to
store primary relayed packets admitted from the two primary users. A new
cooperative cognitive medium access control protocol for the described network
is proposed, where the cognitive user exploits the idle periods of the primary
spectrum bands. Traffic arrival to each relaying queue is controlled using a
tuneable admittance factor, while relaying queues service scheduling is
controlled via channel access probabilities assigned to each queue based on the
band of operation. The stability region of the proposed protocol is
characterized shedding light on its maximum expected throughput. Numerical
results demonstrate the performance gains of the proposed cooperative cognitive
protocol.Comment: Accepted in WCNC 201
Maximum Throughput of a Secondary User Cooperating with an Energy-Aware Primary User
This paper proposes a cooperation protocol between a secondary user (SU) and
a primary user (PU) which dedicates a free frequency subband for the SU if
cooperation results in energy saving. Time is slotted and users are equipped
with buffers. Under the proposed protocol, the PU releases portion of its
bandwidth for secondary transmission. Moreover, it assigns a portion of the
time slot duration for the SU to relay primary packets and achieve a higher
successful packet reception probability at the primary receiver. We assume that
the PU has three states: idle, forward, and retransmission states. At each of
these states, the SU accesses the channel with adaptive transmission
parameters. The PU cooperates with the SU if and only if the achievable average
number of transmitted primary packets per joule is higher than the number of
transmitted packets per joule when it operates alone. The numerical results
show the beneficial gains of the proposed cooperative cognitive protocol.Comment: Accepted WiOpt 201
Cooperation and Underlay Mode Selection in Cognitive Radio Network
In this research, we proposes a new method for cooperation and underlay mode
selection in cognitive radio networks. We characterize the maximum achievable
throughput of our proposed method of hybrid spectrum sharing. Hybrid spectrum
sharing is assumed where the Secondary User (SU) can access the Primary User
(PU) channel in two modes, underlay mode or cooperative mode with admission
control. In addition to access the channel in the overlay mode, secondary user
is allowed to occupy the channel currently occupied by the primary user but
with small transmission power. Adding the underlay access modes attains more
opportunities to the secondary user to transmit data. It is proposed that the
secondary user can only exploits the underlay access when the channel of the
primary user direct link is good or predicted to be in non-outage state.
Therefore, the secondary user could switch between underlay spectrum sharing
and cooperation with the primary user. Hybrid access is regulated through
monitoring the state of the primary link. By observing the simulation results,
the proposed model attains noticeable improvement in the system performance in
terms of maximum secondary user throughput than the conventional cooperation
and non-cooperation schemes
Interference-Based Optimal Power-Efficient Access Scheme for Cognitive Radio Networks
In this paper, we propose a new optimization-based access strategy of
multipacket reception (MPR) channel for multiple secondary users (SUs)
accessing the primary user (PU) spectrum opportunistically. We devise an
analytical model that realizes the multipacket access strategy of SUs that
maximizes the throughput of individual backlogged SUs subject to queue
stability of the PU. All the network receiving nodes have MPR capability. We
aim at maximizing the throughput of the individual SUs such that the PU's queue
is maintained stable. Moreover, we are interested in providing an
energy-efficient cognitive scheme. Therefore, we include energy constraints on
the PU and SU average transmitted energy to the optimization problem. Each SU
accesses the medium with certain probability that depends on the PU's activity,
i.e., active or inactive. The numerical results show the advantage in terms of
SU throughput of the proposed scheme over the conventional access scheme, where
the SUs access the channel randomly with fixed power when the PU is sensed to
be idle
Cooperative Access in Cognitive Radio Networks: Stable Throughput and Delay Tradeoffs
In this paper, we study and analyze fundamental throughput-delay tradeoffs in
cooperative multiple access for cognitive radio systems. We focus on the class
of randomized cooperative policies, whereby the secondary user (SU) serves
either the queue of its own data or the queue of the primary user (PU) relayed
data with certain service probabilities. The proposed policy opens room for
trading the PU delay for enhanced SU delay. Towards this objective, stability
conditions for the queues involved in the system are derived. Furthermore, a
moment generating function approach is employed to derive closed-form
expressions for the average delay encountered by the packets of both users.
Results reveal that cooperation expands the stable throughput region of the
system and significantly reduces the delay at both users. Moreover, we quantify
the gain obtained in terms of the SU delay under the proposed policy, over
conventional relaying that gives strict priority to the relay queue.Comment: accepted for publication in IEEE 12th Intl. Symposium on Modeling and
Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc, and Wireless Networks (WiOpt), 201
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