Preserving levels of projective determinacy by tree forcings

We prove that various classical tree forcings -- for instance Sacks forcing, Mathias forcing, Laver forcing, Miller forcing and Silver forcing -- preserve the statement that every real has a sharp and hence analytic determinacy. We then lift this result via methods of inner model theory to obtain level-by-level preservation of projective determinacy (PD). Assuming PD, we further prove that projective generic absoluteness holds and no new equivalence classes classes are added to thin projective transitive relations by these forcings.Comment: 3 figure

Techniques for approaching the dual Ramsey property in the projective hierarchy

We define the dualizations of objects and concepts which are essential for investigating the Ramsey property in the first levels of the projective hierarchy, prove a forcing equivalence theorem for dual Mathias forcing and dual Laver forcing, and show that the Harrington-Kechris techniques for proving the Ramsey property from determinacy work in the dualized case as well

Slow Forcing in the Projective Dynamics Method

We provide a proof that when there is no forcing the recently introduced projective dynamics Monte Carlo algorithm gives the exact lifetime of the metastable state, within statistical uncertainties. We also show numerical evidence illustrating that for slow forcing the approach to the zero-forcing limit is rather rapid. The model studied numerically is the 3-dimensional 3-state Potts ferromagnet.Comment: 1 figure, invited submission to CCP'98 conference, submitted to Computer Physics Communication

Incompatible bounded category forcing axioms

We introduce bounded category forcing axioms for well-behaved classes $\Gamma$. These are strong forms of bounded forcing axioms which completely decide the theory of some initial segment of the universe $H_{\lambda_\Gamma^+}$ modulo forcing in $\Gamma$, for some cardinal $\lambda_\Gamma$ naturally associated to $\Gamma$. These axioms naturally extend projective absoluteness for arbitrary set-forcing--in this situation $\lambda_\Gamma=\omega$--to classes $\Gamma$ with $\lambda_\Gamma>\omega$. Unlike projective absoluteness, these higher bounded category forcing axioms do not follow from large cardinal axioms, but can be forced under mild large cardinal assumptions on $V$. We also show the existence of many classes $\Gamma$ with $\lambda_\Gamma=\omega_1$, and giving rise to pairwise incompatible theories for $H_{\omega_2}$.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1805.0873