24,242 research outputs found

    Existence of positive solutions for a system of semipositone fractional boundary value problems

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    We investigate the existence of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with sign-changing nonlinearities, subject to coupled integral boundary conditions

    Positive Solutions for Coupled Nonlinear Fractional Differential Equations

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    We consider the existence of positive solutions for a coupled system of nonlinear fractional differential equations with integral boundary values. Assume the nonlinear term is superlinear in one equation and sublinear in the other equation. By constructing two cones K1, K2 and computing the fixed point index in product cone K1Ă—K2, we obtain that the system has a pair of positive solutions. It is remarkable that it is established on the Cartesian product of two cones, in which the feature of two equations can be opposite

    Positive solutions for a class of higher-order singular semipositone fractional differential systems with coupled integral boundary conditions and parameters

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    In this paper, we study the existence of a class of higher-order singular semipositone fractional differential systems with coupled integral boundary conditions and parameters. By using the properties of the Green’s function and the Guo-Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem, we obtain some existence results of positive solutions under some conditions concerning the nonlinear functions. The method of this paper is a unified method for establishing the existence of positive solutions for a large number of nonlinear differential equations with coupled boundary conditions. In the end, examples are given to demonstrate the validity of our main results

    Positive solutions of nonlocal boundary value problem for higher order fractional differential system

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    In this paper, we study existence and multiplicity results for a coupled system of nonlinear nonlocal boundary value problems for higher order fractional differential equations of the type (see PDF) where (see PDF) is Caputo fractional derivative. We employ the Guo-Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem to establish existence and multiplicity results for positive solutions. We derive explicit intervals for the parameters _ and μ for which the system possess the positive solutions or multiple positive solutions. Examples are included to show the applicability of the main results

    Existence and Nonexistence of Positive Solutions for Coupled Riemann-Liouville Fractional Boundary Value Problems

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    We investigate the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for a system of nonlinear Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with two parameters, subject to coupled integral boundary conditions

    Non-negative solutions of systems of ODEs with coupled boundary conditions

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    We provide a new existence theory of multiple positive solutions valid for a wide class of systems of boundary value problems that possess a coupling in the boundary conditions. Our conditions are fairly general and cover a large number of situations. The theory is illustrated in details in an example. The approach relies on classical fixed point index
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