83 research outputs found

    A comparison of the HIPERLAN/2 and IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN standards

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    Design and Development of HiperLAN/2 Physical Layer Model Based Wavelet Signals

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    HiperLAN (High Performance Radio LAN) is a Wireless LAN standard. It is defined by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). In ETSI the standards are defined by the BRAN project (Broadband Radio Access Networks). In this paper, we improve HIPERLAN/2 based Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing OFDM, based wavelet signals execution via a MATLAB/ Simulink simulation .These systems provide channel adaptive data rates up to 54 Mb/s (in a 20 MHz channel spacing) in the 5 GHz radio band. For dissimilar channels. MATLAB/ Simulink modeling proved that the performance of wavelet OFDM has a significant degradation in the packet (PDU or PSDU) error rate (PER) compared to based OFDM on Fast Fourier transform (FFT) due to the considerable channel models. With HiperLAN/2 based DWT-OFDM, Carrier-to-Noise Ratio (C/N) development compared to conventional HiperLAN/2 based FFT-OFDM is accomplished. Keywords: HiperLAN/2, OFDM, DWT, IDWT

    Multiple access and coding method for wireless ATM.

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    by Cheng Siu Lung.Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1999.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 81-86).Abstracts in English and Chinese.ABBREVIATION --- p.3INTRODUCTION --- p.9Chapter 1.1 --- Wireless ATM for multimedia application --- p.9Chapter 1.2 --- Challenges in Wireless ATM --- p.11Chapter 1.3 --- Outline of thesis --- p.14PREDICTIVE QUEUING MULTIPLE ACCESS --- p.17Chapter 2.1 --- Introduction --- p.17Chapter 2.2 --- Protocol for Mobile to Base --- p.20Chapter 2.3 --- Scheduling Protocol at the Base Station --- p.23Chapter 2.4 --- Rate Compatible Punctured Turbo code --- p.27Chapter 2.5 --- FEC and ARQ methodologies --- p.30Chapter 2.6 --- Experimental Results --- p.32Chapter 2.7 --- Conclusion --- p.34FUNDAMENTALS OF THE WIRELESS COMMUNICATION MEDIUM --- p.36Chapter 3.1 --- Introduction --- p.36Chapter 3.2 --- Error control and channel capacity --- p.38Chapter 3.3 --- Capacity of fading channel --- p.39ITERATIVE CHANNEL ESTIMATION FOR TURBO CODE FOR FREQUENCY HOPPED MULTIPLE ACCESSING --- p.45Chapter 4.1 --- Introduction --- p.45Chapter 4.2. --- Turbo code structures --- p.47Chapter 4.3 --- System Model --- p.49Chapter 4.4 --- Iterative Channel Estimator --- p.53Chapter 4.5 --- Turbo decoding with iterative channel estimation --- p.56Chapter 4.6 --- Simulation Results --- p.58Chapter 4.7 --- Conclusion --- p.63DUMMY BITS INSERTED TURBO CODE --- p.64Chapter 5.1 --- Introduction --- p.64Chapter 5.2 --- Weight Distribution of turbo codes --- p.66Chapter 5.3 --- Encoding with dummy bit insertion --- p.69Chapter 5.3.1 --- Dummy bit insertion methodology --- p.69Chapter 5.3.2 --- Hybrid Periodic Random Interleaver --- p.70Chapter 5.3.3 --- Dummy bit removal before transmission --- p.71Chapter 5.4 --- Decoding with dummy signal enhancement --- p.73Chapter 5.5 --- Weight distribution of dummy bit inserted turbo coding --- p.76Chapter 5.6 --- Simulation results --- p.77Chapter 5.7 --- Summary --- p.79REFERENCES --- p.8

    Diversity Analysis of Bit-Interleaved Coded Multiple Beamforming with Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

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    For broadband wireless communication systems, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been combined with Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) techniques. Bit-Interleaved Coded Multiple Beamforming (BICMB) can achieve both spatial diversity and spatial multiplexing for flat fading MIMO channels. For frequency selective fading MIMO channels, BICMB with OFDM (BICMB-OFDM) can be applied to achieve both spatial diversity and multipath diversity, making it an important technique. However, analyzing the diversity of BICMB-OFDM is a challenging problem. In this paper, the diversity analysis of BICMB-OFDM is carried out. First, the maximum achievable diversity is derived and a full diversity condition RcSL <= 1 is proved, where Rc, S, and L are the code rate, the number of parallel steams transmitted at each subcarrier, and the number of channel taps, respectively. Then, the performance degradation due to the correlation among subcarriers is investigated. Finally, the subcarrier grouping technique is employed to combat the performance degradation and provide multi-user compatibility.Comment: accepted to journa

    WIMAX LINK PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR WIRELESS AUTOMATION APPLICATIONS

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    Wireless broadband access technologies are rapidly growing and a corresponding growth in the demand of its applicability transcends faster internet access, high speed file download and different multimedia applications such as voice calls, video streaming, teleconferencing etc, to industrial operations and automation. Industrial and automation systems perform operations that requires the transmission of real time information from one end to another through high-performance wireless broadband communication links. WiMAX, based on IEEE 802.16 standard is one of the wireless broadband access technologies that has overcome location, speed, and access limitations of the traditional Digital Subscriber Line and Wireless Fidelity, and offers high efficient data rates. This thesis presents detailed analysis of operational WiMAX link performance parameters such as throughput, latency, jitter, and packet loss for suitable applicability in wireless automation applications. The theoretical background of components and functionalities of WiMAX physical and MAC layers as well as the network performance features are presented. The equipment deployed for this field experiment are Alvarion BreeZeMAX 3000 fixed WiMAX equipment operating in the 3.5 GHz licensed band with channel bandwidth of 3.5 MHz. The deployed equipment consisting of MBSE and CPE are installed and commissioned prior to field tests. Several measurements are made in three link quality scenarios (sufficient, good and excellent) in the University of Vaasa campus. Observations and results obtained are discussed and analyzed.fi=Opinnäytetyö kokotekstinä PDF-muodossa.|en=Thesis fulltext in PDF format.|sv=Lärdomsprov tillgängligt som fulltext i PDF-format

    Time diversity solutions to cope with lost packets

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    A dissertation submitted to Departamento de Engenharia Electrotécnica of Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia of Universidade Nova de Lisboa in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Engenharia Electrotécnica e de ComputadoresModern broadband wireless systems require high throughputs and can also have very high Quality-of-Service (QoS) requirements, namely small error rates and short delays. A high spectral efficiency is needed to meet these requirements. Lost packets, either due to errors or collisions, are usually discarded and need to be retransmitted, leading to performance degradation. An alternative to simple retransmission that can improve both power and spectral efficiency is to combine the signals associated to different transmission attempts. This thesis analyses two time diversity approaches to cope with lost packets that are relatively similar at physical layer but handle different packet loss causes. The first is a lowcomplexity Diversity-Combining (DC) Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) scheme employed in a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) architecture, adapted for channels dedicated to a single user. The second is a Network-assisted Diversity Multiple Access (NDMA) scheme, which is a multi-packet detection approach able to separate multiple mobile terminals transmitting simultaneously in one slot using temporal diversity. This thesis combines these techniques with Single Carrier with Frequency Division Equalizer (SC-FDE) systems, which are widely recognized as the best candidates for the uplink of future broadband wireless systems. It proposes a new NDMA scheme capable of handling more Mobile Terminals (MTs) than the user separation capacity of the receiver. This thesis also proposes a set of analytical tools that can be used to analyse and optimize the use of these two systems. These tools are then employed to compare both approaches in terms of error rate, throughput and delay performances, and taking the implementation complexity into consideration. Finally, it is shown that both approaches represent viable solutions for future broadband wireless communications complementing each other.Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - PhD grant(SFRH/BD/41515/2007); CTS multi-annual funding project PEst-OE/EEI/UI0066/2011, IT pluri-annual funding project PEst-OE/EEI/LA0008/2011, U-BOAT project PTDC/EEATEL/ 67066/2006, MPSat project PTDC/EEA-TEL/099074/2008 and OPPORTUNISTICCR project PTDC/EEA-TEL/115981/200

    Joint source-channel multistream coding and optical network adapter design for video over IP

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