94 research outputs found
Comparison of incomplete data handling techniques for neuro-fuzzy system
Real-life data sets sometimes miss some values. The incomplete data needs specialized algorithms or preprocessing that allows the use of the algorithms for complete data. The paper presents a comparison of various techniques for handling incomplete data in the neuro-fuzzy system ANNBFIS. The crucial procedure in the creation of a fuzzy model for the neuro-fuzzy system is the partition of the input domain. The most popular approach (also used in the ANNBFIS) is clustering. The analyzed approaches for clustering incomplete data are: preprocessing (marginalization and imputation) and specialized clustering algorithms (PDS, IFCM, OCS, NPS). The objective of our research is the comparison of the preprocessing techniques and specialized clustering algorithms to find the the most-advantageous technique for handling incomplete data with a neuro-fuzzy system. This approach is also the indirect validation of clustering
Front Matter - Soft Computing for Data Mining Applications
Efficient tools and algorithms for knowledge discovery in large data sets have been devised during the recent years. These methods exploit the capability of computers to search huge amounts of data in a fast and effective manner. However, the data to be analyzed is imprecise and afflicted with uncertainty. In the case of heterogeneous data sources such as text, audio and video, the data might moreover be ambiguous and partly conflicting. Besides, patterns and relationships of interest are usually vague and approximate. Thus, in order to make the information mining process more robust or say, human-like methods for searching and learning it requires tolerance towards imprecision, uncertainty and exceptions. Thus, they have approximate reasoning capabilities and are capable of handling partial truth. Properties of the aforementioned kind are typical soft computing. Soft computing techniques like Genetic
A framework for aerospace vehicle reasoning (FAVER)
Airliners spend over 9% of their total revenue in Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul
(MRO) and working to bring down the cost and time involved. The prime focus is on
unexpected downtime and extended maintenance leading to delays in the flights, which
also reduces the trustworthiness of the airliners among the customers. One of the effective
solutions to address this issue is Condition based Maintenance (CBM), in which the
aircraft systems are monitored frequently, and maintenance plans are customized to suit
the health of these systems. Integrated Vehicle Health Management (IVHM) is a
capability enabling CBM by assessing the current condition of the aircraft at component/
Line Replaceable Unit/ system levels and providing diagnosis and remaining useful life
calculations required for CBM. However, there is a lack of focus on vehicle level health
monitoring in IVHM, which is vital to identify fault propagation between the systems,
owing to their part in the complicated troubleshooting process resulting in prolonged
maintenance. This research addresses this issue by proposing a Framework for Aerospace
Vehicle Reasoning, shortly called FAVER. FAVER is developed to enable isolation and
root cause identification of faults propagating between multiple systems at the aircraft
level. This is done by involving Digital Twins (DTs) of aircraft systems in order to
emulate interactions between these systems and Reasoning to assess health information
to isolate cascading faults. FAVER currently uses four aircraft systems: i) the Electrical
Power System, ii) the Fuel System, iii) the Engine, and iv) the Environmental Control
System, to demonstrate its ability to provide high level reasoning, which can be used for
troubleshooting in practice. FAVER is also demonstrated for its ability to expand, update,
and scale for accommodating new aircraft systems into the framework along with its
flexibility. FAVER’s reasoning ability is also evaluated by testing various use cases.Transport System
The 1995 Goddard Conference on Space Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Information Technologies
This publication comprises the papers presented at the 1995 Goddard Conference on Space Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Information Technologies held at the NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, on May 9-11, 1995. The purpose of this annual conference is to provide a forum in which current research and development directed at space applications of artificial intelligence can be presented and discussed
Scientific structures in context : identification and use of structures, context, and new developments in science
The use and visualisation of structures in science (sets of related publications, authors, words) is investigated in a number of applications. We hold that the common ground of a field can explain the use and applicability of these structures.LEI Universiteit LeidenFSW - CWTS - Ou
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