Auto-Configuration Protocols in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

The TCP/IP protocol allows the different nodes in a network to communicate by associating a different IP address to each node. In wired or wireless networks with infrastructure, we have a server or node acting as such which correctly assigns IP addresses, but in mobile ad hoc networks there is no such centralized entity capable of carrying out this function. Therefore, a protocol is needed to perform the network configuration automatically and in a dynamic way, which will use all nodes in the network (or part thereof) as if they were servers that manage IP addresses. This article reviews the major proposed auto-configuration protocols for mobile ad hoc networks, with particular emphasis on one of the most recent: D2HCP. This work also includes a comparison of auto-configuration protocols for mobile ad hoc networks by specifying the most relevant metrics, such as a guarantee of uniqueness, overhead, latency, dependency on the routing protocol and uniformity

Scanned Wireless Network Setup Fake Access Point & its Detection

This thesis addresses the topic of development and advancement of the wireless technology. Report described about network monitoring and security issues with advancement in the increase of network bandwidth and user requirements to access the internet. This report mainly focuses on how war driving affects the security of end user. How it can solve problem for infected users who are accessing the internet. The technique is used in wireless environment where all kinds of wireless devices can access internet and can use network resources with high security and better performance. Research on this topic reveals that passive monitoring technique can be used to scan the wireless network without even letting other devices to know that scanning is going on. In this way air traffic can easily be sniffed, which raises many security risks and threats related to sniffing the air traffic in wireless network that can easily reveal the personal identity of the end user who is using the wireless network. I have considered Man-in-the-middle scenario to implement FakeAP where the end user has to compromise its security in order to gain access to the network resources. I have also developed a solution to detect the FakeAP in the network which is misusing the network resources and wrote a program to trace down its location on Google maps

Data Quality Challenges in Net-Work Automation Systems Case Study of a Multinational Financial Services Corporation

With the emerging trends of IPv6 rollout, Bring Your Own Device, virtualization, cloud computing and the Internet of Things, corporations are continuously facing challenges regarding data collection and analysis processes for multiple purposes. These challenges can also be applied to network monitoring practices: available data is used not only to assess network capacity and latency, but to identify possible security breaches and bottlenecks in network performance. This study will focus on assessing the collected network data from a multinational financial services corporation on its quality and attempts to link the concept of network data quality with process automation of network management and monitoring. Information Technology (IT) can be perceived as the lifeblood within the financial services industry, yet within the discussed case study the corporation strives to cut down operational expenditures on IT by 2,5 to 5 percent. This study combines both theoretical and practical approaches by conducting a literature review followed by a case study of abovementioned financial organization. The literature review focuses on (a) the importance of data quality, (b) IP Address Management (IPAM), and (c) network monitoring practices. The case study discusses the implementation of a network automation solution powered by Infoblox hardware and software, which should be capable of scanning all devices in the network along with DHCP lease history while having the convenience of easy IP address management mapping. Their own defined monitoring maturity levels are also taken into consideration. Twelve data quality issues have been identified using the network data management platform during the timeline of the research which potentially hinder the network management lifecycle of monitoring, configuration, and deployment. While network management systems are not designed to identify, document, and repair data quality issues, representing the network’s performance in terms of capability, latency and behavior is dependent on data quality on the dimensions of completeness, timeliness and accuracy. The conclusion of the research is that the newly implemented network automation system has potential to achieve better decision-making for relevant stakeholders, and to eliminate business silos by centralizing network data to one platform, supporting business strategy on an operational, tactical, and strategic level; however, data quality is one of the biggest hurdles to overcome to achieve process automation and ultimately to achieve a passive network appliance monitoring system.siirretty Doriast

Engineering Enterprise Networks with SDN

Today’s networks are growing in terms of bandwidth, number of devices, variety of applications, and various front-end and back-end technologies. Current network architecture is not sufficient for scaling, managing and monitoring them. In this thesis, we explore SDN to address scalability and monitoring issue in growing networks such as IITH campus network. SDN architecture separates the control plane and data plane of a networking device. SDN provides a single control plane (or centralized way) to configure, manage and monitor them more effectively. Scalability of Ethernet is a known issue where communication is disturbed by a large number of nodes in a single broadcast domain. This thesis proposes Extensible Transparent Filter (ETF) for Ethernet using SDN. ETF suppresses broadcast traffic in a broadcast domain by forwarding the broadcast packet to only selected port of a switch through which the target host of that packet is reachable. ETF maintains both consistent functionality and backward compatibility with existing protocols that work with broadcast of a packet. Nowadays, flow-level details of network traffic are the major requirements of many network monitoring applications such as anomaly detection, traffic accounting etc. Packet sampling based solutions (such as NetFlow) provide flow-level details of network traffic. However, they are inad- equate for several monitoring applications. This thesis proposes Network Monitor (NetMon) for OpenFlow networks, which includes the implementation of a few flow-based metrics to determine the state of the network and a Device Logger. NetMon uses a push-based approach to achieve its goals with complete flow-level details. NetMon determines the fraction of useful flows for each host in the network. It calculates out-degree and in-degree based on the IP address, for each hosts in the network. NetMon classifies the host as a client, server or peer-to-peer node, based on the number of source ports and active flows. Device Logger records the device (MAC address and IP address) and its location (Switch DPID and Port No). Device Logger helps to identify owners (devices) of an IP address within a particular time period. This thesis also discusses the practical deployment and operation of SDN. A small SDN network has been deployed in IIT Hyderabad campus. Both, ETF and NetMon are functional in the SDN network. ETF and NetMon were developed using Floodlight which is an open source SDN controller. ETF and NetMon improve scalability and monitoring of enterprise networks as an enhancement to existing networks using SDN