5,283 research outputs found
Hierarchical Re-estimation of Topic Models for Measuring Topical Diversity
A high degree of topical diversity is often considered to be an important
characteristic of interesting text documents. A recent proposal for measuring
topical diversity identifies three elements for assessing diversity: words,
topics, and documents as collections of words. Topic models play a central role
in this approach. Using standard topic models for measuring diversity of
documents is suboptimal due to generality and impurity. General topics only
include common information from a background corpus and are assigned to most of
the documents in the collection. Impure topics contain words that are not
related to the topic; impurity lowers the interpretability of topic models and
impure topics are likely to get assigned to documents erroneously. We propose a
hierarchical re-estimation approach for topic models to combat generality and
impurity; the proposed approach operates at three levels: words, topics, and
documents. Our re-estimation approach for measuring documents' topical
diversity outperforms the state of the art on PubMed dataset which is commonly
used for diversity experiments.Comment: Proceedings of the 39th European Conference on Information Retrieval
(ECIR2017
Exploring the commercial value of social networks: enhancing consumers’ brand experience through Facebook pages
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to understand the factors which impact upon the consumers’
willingness to utilise company Facebook pages and e-word-of mouth by proposing and testing
a conceptual framework which is inspired by theories in marketing and information systems fields.
The authors believe that only by applying both theories will provide a more complete understanding
of the relationship between brand experience and Facebook. The research model attempts to illustrate
the factors according to customers’ intrinsic and extrinsic motivations and their impact on brand
experience, brand Facebook page loyalty and e-word-of-mouth (E-WOM).
Design/methodology/approach – The authors adopted an online survey method for data collection.
The subjects the authors used were Facebook users. The data were collected in Taiwan over spring 2011.
The authors then used the structural equation model to analyse the data collected.
Findings – The findings suggest that users are influenced by the technical characterises of a brand
Facebook page, such as ease of use and usefulness, which might be combated by attempting to reduce
customer effort when accessing Facebook pages. The authors conclude that customer effort influenced
brand experience and consequently loyalty to brand Facebook pages and E-WOM.
Research limitations/implications – The limitations of this study relate to the investigation of
consumer perspectives in a specific geographical context and time frame.
Originality/value – The study’s contributions are both theoretical and practical, as it offers new
insights into brand experience attitudes in an online environment and useful insights to companies
willing to market themselves on Facebook.
Keywords Marketing, Facebook, Virtual community, Extrinsic motivations, Intrinsic motivations
Paper type Research pape
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