375 research outputs found

    Orthogonal polynomials for the weakly equilibrium Cantor sets

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    Let K(γ)K(\gamma) be the weakly equilibrium Cantor type set introduced in [10]. It is proven that the monic orthogonal polynomials Q2sQ_{2^s} with respect to the equilibrium measure of K(γ)K(\gamma) coincide with the Chebyshev polynomials of the set. Procedures are suggested to find QnQ_{n} of all degrees and the corresponding Jacobi parameters. It is shown that the sequence of the Widom factors is bounded below

    Spacing properties of the zeros of orthogonal polynomials on Cantor sets via a sequence of polynomial mappings

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    Let μ\mu be a probability measure with an infinite compact support on R\mathbb{R}. Let us further assume that (Fn)n=1∞(F_n)_{n=1}^\infty is a sequence of orthogonal polynomials for μ\mu where (fn)n=1∞(f_n)_{n=1}^\infty is a sequence of nonlinear polynomials and Fn:=fn∘⋯∘f1F_n:=f_n\circ\dots\circ f_1 for all n∈Nn\in\mathbb{N}. We prove that if there is an s0∈Ns_0\in\mathbb{N} such that 00 is a root of fn′f_n^\prime for each n>s0n>s_0 then the distance between any two zeros of an orthogonal polynomial for μ\mu of a given degree greater than 11 has a lower bound in terms of the distance between the set of critical points and the set of zeros of some FkF_k. Using this, we find sharp bounds from below and above for the infimum of distances between the consecutive zeros of orthogonal polynomials for singular continuous measures.Comment: Contains less typo

    Orthogonal polynomials on generalized Julia sets

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    We extend results by Barnsley et al. about orthogonal polynomials on Julia sets to the case of generalized Julia sets. The equilibrium measure is considered. In addition, we discuss optimal smoothness of Green functions and Parreau-Widom criterion for a special family of real generalized Julia sets.Comment: We changed the second part of the article a little bit and gave sharper results in this versio

    Quantum Intermittency in Almost-Periodic Lattice Systems Derived from their Spectral Properties

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    Hamiltonian tridiagonal matrices characterized by multi-fractal spectral measures in the family of Iterated Function Systems can be constructed by a recursive technique here described. We prove that these Hamiltonians are almost-periodic. They are suited to describe quantum lattice systems with nearest neighbours coupling, as well as chains of linear classical oscillators, and electrical transmission lines. We investigate numerically and theoretically the time dynamics of the systems so constructed. We derive a relation linking the long-time, power-law behaviour of the moments of the position operator, expressed by a scaling function β\beta of the moment order α\alpha, and spectral multi-fractal dimensions, D_q, via β(α)=D1−α\beta(\alpha) = D_{1-\alpha}. We show cases in which this relation is exact, and cases where it is only approximate, unveiling the reasons for the discrepancies.Comment: 13 pages, Latex, 6 postscript figures. Accepted for publication in Physica
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