1,138 research outputs found
Hybrid Beamforming for Large Antenna Arrays with Phase Shifter Selection
This paper proposes an asymptotically optimal hybrid beamforming solution for
large antenna arrays by exploiting the properties of the singular vectors of
the channel matrix. It is shown that the elements of the channel matrix with
Rayleigh fading follow a normal distribution when large antenna arrays are
employed. The proposed beamforming algorithm is effective in both sparse and
rich propagation environments, and is applicable for both point-to-point and
multiuser scenarios. In addition, a closed-form expression and a lower-bound
for the achievable rates are derived when analog and digital phase shifters are
employed. It is shown that the performance of the hybrid beamformers using
phase shifters with more than 2-bits resolution is comparable with analog phase
shifting. A novel phase shifter selection scheme that reduces the power
consumption at the phase shifter network is proposed when the wireless channel
is modeled by Rayleigh fading. Using this selection scheme, the spectral
efficiency can be increased as the power consumption in the phase shifter
network reduces. Compared to the scenario that all of the phase shifters are in
operation, the simulation results indicate that the spectral efficiency
increases when up to 50% of phase shifters are turned off.Comment: Accepted to Transactions on Wireless Communications, 201
Joint Design of Multi-Tap Analog Cancellation and Digital Beamforming for Reduced Complexity Full Duplex MIMO Systems
Incorporating full duplex operation in Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)
systems provides the potential of boosting throughput performance. However, the
hardware complexity of the analog self-interference canceller scales with the
number of transmit and receive antennas, thus exploiting the benefits of analog
cancellation becomes impractical for full duplex MIMO transceivers. In this
paper, we present a novel architecture for the analog canceller comprising of
reduced number of taps (tap refers to a line of fixed delay and variable phase
shifter and attenuator) and simple multiplexers for efficient signal routing
among the transmit and receive radio frequency chains. In contrast to the
available analog cancellation architectures, the values for each tap and the
configuration of the multiplexers are jointly designed with the digital
beamforming filters according to certain performance objectives. Focusing on a
narrowband flat fading channel model as an example, we present a general
optimization framework for the joint design of analog cancellation and digital
beamforming. We also detail a particular optimization objective together with
its derived solution for the latter architectural components. Representative
computer simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed low
complexity full duplex MIMO system over lately available ones.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, IEEE ICC 201
Limited Feedback in Multiple-Antenna Systems with One-Bit Quantization
Communication systems with low-resolution analog-to-digital-converters (ADCs)
can exploit channel state information at the transmitter (CSIT) and receiver.
This paper presents initial results on codebook design and performance analysis
for limited feedback systems with one-bit ADCs. Different from the
high-resolution case, the absolute phase at the receiver is important to align
the phase of the received signals when the received signal is sliced by one-bit
ADCs. A new codebook design for the beamforming case is proposed that
separately quantizes the channel direction and the residual phase.Comment: Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers 201
- …