4,074 research outputs found
Physical Layer Service Integration in 5G: Potentials and Challenges
High transmission rate and secure communication have been identified as the
key targets that need to be effectively addressed by fifth generation (5G)
wireless systems. In this context, the concept of physical-layer security
becomes attractive, as it can establish perfect security using only the
characteristics of wireless medium. Nonetheless, to further increase the
spectral efficiency, an emerging concept, termed physical-layer service
integration (PHY-SI), has been recognized as an effective means. Its basic idea
is to combine multiple coexisting services, i.e., multicast/broadcast service
and confidential service, into one integral service for one-time transmission
at the transmitter side. This article first provides a tutorial on typical
PHY-SI models. Furthermore, we propose some state-of-the-art solutions to
improve the overall performance of PHY-SI in certain important communication
scenarios. In particular, we highlight the extension of several concepts
borrowed from conventional single-service communications, such as artificial
noise (AN), eigenmode transmission etc., to the scenario of PHY-SI. These
techniques are shown to be effective in the design of reliable and robust
PHY-SI schemes. Finally, several potential research directions are identified
for future work.Comment: 12 pages, 7 figure
Weighted Max-Min Resource Allocation for Frequency Selective Channels
In this paper, we discuss the computation of weighted max-min rate allocation
using joint TDM/FDM strategies under a PSD mask constraint. We show that the
weighted max-min solution allocates the rates according to a predetermined rate
ratio defined by the weights, a fact that is very valuable for
telecommunication service providers. Furthermore, we show that the problem can
be efficiently solved using linear programming. We also discuss the resource
allocation problem in the mixed services scenario where certain users have a
required rate, while the others have flexible rate requirements. The solution
is relevant to many communication systems that are limited by a power spectral
density mask constraint such as WiMax, Wi-Fi and UWB
A case for adaptive sub-carrier level power allocation in OFDMA networks
In today's OFDMA networks, the transmission power is typically fixed and the same for all the sub-carriers that compose a channel. The sub-carriers though, experience different degrees of fading and thus, the received power is different for different sub-carriers; while some frequencies experience deep fades, others are relatively unaffected. In this paper, we make a case of redistributing the power across the sub-carriers (subject to a fixed power budget constraint) to better cope with this frequency selectivity. Specifically, we design a joint power and rate adaptation scheme (called JPRA for short) wherein power redistribution is combined with sub-carrier level rate adaptation to yield significant throughput benefits. We further consider two variants of JPRA: (a) JPRA-CR where, the power is redistributed across sub-carriers so as to support a maximum common rate (CR) across sub-carriers and (b) JPRA-MT where, the goal is to redistribute power such that the transmission time of a packet is minimized. While the first variant decreases transceiver complexity and is simpler, the second is geared towards achieving the maximum throughput possible. We implement both variants of JPRA on our WARP radio testbed. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that our scheme provides a 35% improvement in total network throughput in testbed experiments compared to FARA, a scheme where only sub-carrier level rate adaptation is used. We also perform simulations to demonstrate the efficacy of JPRA in larger scale networks. © 2012 ACM
A Mixed-ADC Receiver Architecture for Massive MIMO Systems
Motivated by the demand for energy-efficient communication solutions in the
next generation cellular network, a mixed-ADC receiver architecture for massive
multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems is proposed, which differs from
previous works in that herein one-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs)
partially replace the conventionally assumed high-resolution ADCs. The
information-theoretic tool of generalized mutual information (GMI) is exploited
to analyze the achievable data rates of the proposed system architecture and an
array of analytical results of engineering interest are obtained. For
deterministic single input multiple output (SIMO) channels, a closed-form
expression of the GMI is derived, based on which the linear combiner is
optimized. Then, the asymptotic behaviors of the GMI in both low and high SNR
regimes are explored, and the analytical results suggest a plausible ADC
assignment scheme. Finally, the analytical framework is applied to the
multi-user access scenario, and the corresponding numerical results demonstrate
that the mixed system architecture with a relatively small number of
high-resolution ADCs is able to achieve a large fraction of the channel
capacity without output quantization.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, to appear in IEEE Information Theory Workshop
(ITW2015
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