2,699 research outputs found

    Indirect stabilization of weakly coupled systems with hybrid boundary conditions

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    We investigate stability properties of indirectly damped systems of evolution equations in Hilbert spaces, under new compatibility assumptions. We prove polynomial decay for the energy of solutions and optimize our results by interpolation techniques, obtaining a full range of power-like decay rates. In particular, we give explicit estimates with respect to the initial data. We discuss several applications to hyperbolic systems with {\em hybrid} boundary conditions, including the coupling of two wave equations subject to Dirichlet and Robin type boundary conditions, respectively

    Exponential decay properties of a mathematical model for a certain fluid-structure interaction

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    In this work, we derive a result of exponential stability for a coupled system of partial differential equations (PDEs) which governs a certain fluid-structure interaction. In particular, a three-dimensional Stokes flow interacts across a boundary interface with a two-dimensional mechanical plate equation. In the case that the PDE plate component is rotational inertia-free, one will have that solutions of this fluid-structure PDE system exhibit an exponential rate of decay. By way of proving this decay, an estimate is obtained for the resolvent of the associated semigroup generator, an estimate which is uniform for frequency domain values along the imaginary axis. Subsequently, we proceed to discuss relevant point control and boundary control scenarios for this fluid-structure PDE model, with an ultimate view to optimal control studies on both finite and infinite horizon. (Because of said exponential stability result, optimal control of the PDE on time interval (0,∞)(0,\infty) becomes a reasonable problem for contemplation.)Comment: 15 pages, 1 figure; submitte

    Optimal energy decay for the wave-heat system on a rectangular domain

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    We study the rate of energy decay for solutions of a coupled wave-heat system on a rectangular domain. Using techniques from the theory of C0C_0-semigroups, and in particular a well-known result due to Borichev and Tomilov, we prove that the energy of classical solutions decays like t−2/3t^{-2/3} as t→∞t\to\infty. This rate is moreover shown to be sharp. Our result implies in particular that a general estimate in the literature, which predicts at least logarithmic decay and is known to be best possible in general, is suboptimal in the special case under consideration here. Our strategy of proof involves direct estimates based on separation of variables and a refined version of the technique developed in our earlier paper for a one-dimensional wave-heat system
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