10,223 research outputs found
Lemon: an MPI parallel I/O library for data encapsulation using LIME
We introduce Lemon, an MPI parallel I/O library that is intended to allow for
efficient parallel I/O of both binary and metadata on massively parallel
architectures. Motivated by the demands of the Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics
community, the data is stored in the SciDAC Lattice QCD Interchange Message
Encapsulation format. This format allows for storing large blocks of binary
data and corresponding metadata in the same file. Even if designed for LQCD
needs, this format might be useful for any application with this type of data
profile. The design, implementation and application of Lemon are described. We
conclude with presenting the excellent scaling properties of Lemon on state of
the art high performance computers
How Much Can D2D Communication Reduce Content Delivery Latency in Fog Networks with Edge Caching?
A Fog-Radio Access Network (F-RAN) is studied in which cache-enabled Edge
Nodes (ENs) with dedicated fronthaul connections to the cloud aim at delivering
contents to mobile users. Using an information-theoretic approach, this work
tackles the problem of quantifying the potential latency reduction that can be
obtained by enabling Device-to-Device (D2D) communication over out-of-band
broadcast links. Following prior work, the Normalized Delivery Time (NDT) --- a
metric that captures the high signal-to-noise ratio worst-case latency --- is
adopted as the performance criterion of interest. Joint edge caching, downlink
transmission, and D2D communication policies based on compress-and-forward are
proposed that are shown to be information-theoretically optimal to within a
constant multiplicative factor of two for all values of the problem parameters,
and to achieve the minimum NDT for a number of special cases. The analysis
provides insights on the role of D2D cooperation in improving the delivery
latency.Comment: Submitted to the IEEE Transactions on Communication
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