3,478 research outputs found

    New Hybrid Data Preprocessing Technique for Highly Imbalanced Dataset

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    One of the most challenging problems in the real-world dataset is the rising numbers of imbalanced data. The fact that the ratio of the majorities is higher than the minorities will lead to misleading results as conventional machine learning algorithms were designed on the assumption of equal class distribution. The purpose of this study is to build a hybrid data preprocessing approach to deal with the class imbalance issue by applying resampling approaches and CSL for fraud detection using a real-world dataset. The proposed hybrid approach consists of two steps in which the first step is to compare several resampling approaches to find the optimum technique with the highest performance in the validation set. While the second method used CSL with optimal weight ratio on the resampled data from the first step. The hybrid technique was found to have a positive impact of 0.987, 0.974, 0.847, 0.853 F2-measure for RF, DT, XGBOOST and LGBM, respectively. Additionally, relative to the conventional methods, it obtained the highest performance for prediction

    XGBoost and Random Forest Optimization using SMOTE to Classify Air Quality

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    Air pollution due to the growth of industry and motorized vehicles seriously threatens human health. Clean air is essential, but pollutant contamination can cause acute respiratory illnesses and other illnesses. Several studies have been carried out to anticipate this air pollution. Various algorithms, methods, and data balancing techniques have been implemented, but still need to be done to obtain better accuracy results. Therefore, this study aims to classify heart disease using the XGBoost and Random Forest algorithms and implement the SMOTE technique to overcome data imbalance. This research produces a Random Forest algorithm with SMOTE implementation with splitting 80:20, which has the best accuracy with an accuracy of 92.4%, an average AUC of 0.98, and a log loss of 0.2366, which shows that SMOTE has succeeded in improving model performance in classifying minority classes. Based on the results obtained, the XGBoost and Random Forest algorithms after SMOTE are superior to the model with SMOTE, with accuracy above 90%

    QAmplifyNet: Pushing the Boundaries of Supply Chain Backorder Prediction Using Interpretable Hybrid Quantum - Classical Neural Network

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    Supply chain management relies on accurate backorder prediction for optimizing inventory control, reducing costs, and enhancing customer satisfaction. However, traditional machine-learning models struggle with large-scale datasets and complex relationships, hindering real-world data collection. This research introduces a novel methodological framework for supply chain backorder prediction, addressing the challenge of handling large datasets. Our proposed model, QAmplifyNet, employs quantum-inspired techniques within a quantum-classical neural network to predict backorders effectively on short and imbalanced datasets. Experimental evaluations on a benchmark dataset demonstrate QAmplifyNet's superiority over classical models, quantum ensembles, quantum neural networks, and deep reinforcement learning. Its proficiency in handling short, imbalanced datasets makes it an ideal solution for supply chain management. To enhance model interpretability, we use Explainable Artificial Intelligence techniques. Practical implications include improved inventory control, reduced backorders, and enhanced operational efficiency. QAmplifyNet seamlessly integrates into real-world supply chain management systems, enabling proactive decision-making and efficient resource allocation. Future work involves exploring additional quantum-inspired techniques, expanding the dataset, and investigating other supply chain applications. This research unlocks the potential of quantum computing in supply chain optimization and paves the way for further exploration of quantum-inspired machine learning models in supply chain management. Our framework and QAmplifyNet model offer a breakthrough approach to supply chain backorder prediction, providing superior performance and opening new avenues for leveraging quantum-inspired techniques in supply chain management
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