1,819 research outputs found
Optimal Distributed Scheduling in Wireless Networks under the SINR interference model
Radio resource sharing mechanisms are key to ensuring good performance in
wireless networks. In their seminal paper \cite{tassiulas1}, Tassiulas and
Ephremides introduced the Maximum Weighted Scheduling algorithm, and proved its
throughput-optimality. Since then, there have been extensive research efforts
to devise distributed implementations of this algorithm. Recently, distributed
adaptive CSMA scheduling schemes \cite{jiang08} have been proposed and shown to
be optimal, without the need of message passing among transmitters. However
their analysis relies on the assumption that interference can be accurately
modelled by a simple interference graph. In this paper, we consider the more
realistic and challenging SINR interference model. We present {\it the first
distributed scheduling algorithms that (i) are optimal under the SINR
interference model, and (ii) that do not require any message passing}. They are
based on a combination of a simple and efficient power allocation strategy
referred to as {\it Power Packing} and randomization techniques. We first
devise algorithms that are rate-optimal in the sense that they perform as well
as the best centralized scheduling schemes in scenarios where each transmitter
is aware of the rate at which it should send packets to the corresponding
receiver. We then extend these algorithms so that they reach
throughput-optimality
Joint Scheduling of URLLC and eMBB Traffic in 5G Wireless Networks
Emerging 5G systems will need to efficiently support both enhanced mobile
broadband traffic (eMBB) and ultra-low-latency communications (URLLC) traffic.
In these systems, time is divided into slots which are further sub-divided into
minislots. From a scheduling perspective, eMBB resource allocations occur at
slot boundaries, whereas to reduce latency URLLC traffic is pre-emptively
overlapped at the minislot timescale, resulting in selective
superposition/puncturing of eMBB allocations. This approach enables minimal
URLLC latency at a potential rate loss to eMBB traffic.
We study joint eMBB and URLLC schedulers for such systems, with the dual
objectives of maximizing utility for eMBB traffic while immediately satisfying
URLLC demands. For a linear rate loss model (loss to eMBB is linear in the
amount of URLLC superposition/puncturing), we derive an optimal joint
scheduler. Somewhat counter-intuitively, our results show that our dual
objectives can be met by an iterative gradient scheduler for eMBB traffic that
anticipates the expected loss from URLLC traffic, along with an URLLC demand
scheduler that is oblivious to eMBB channel states, utility functions and
allocation decisions of the eMBB scheduler. Next we consider a more general
class of (convex/threshold) loss models and study optimal online joint
eMBB/URLLC schedulers within the broad class of channel state dependent but
minislot-homogeneous policies. A key observation is that unlike the linear rate
loss model, for the convex and threshold rate loss models, optimal eMBB and
URLLC scheduling decisions do not de-couple and joint optimization is necessary
to satisfy the dual objectives. We validate the characteristics and benefits of
our schedulers via simulation
- …