3,024 research outputs found

    On the Classification of All Self-Dual Additive Codes over GF(4) of Length up to 12

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    We consider additive codes over GF(4) that are self-dual with respect to the Hermitian trace inner product. Such codes have a well-known interpretation as quantum codes and correspond to isotropic systems. It has also been shown that these codes can be represented as graphs, and that two codes are equivalent if and only if the corresponding graphs are equivalent with respect to local complementation and graph isomorphism. We use these facts to classify all codes of length up to 12, where previously only all codes of length up to 9 were known. We also classify all extremal Type II codes of length 14. Finally, we find that the smallest Type I and Type II codes with trivial automorphism group have length 9 and 12, respectively.Comment: 18 pages, 4 figure

    Additive Asymmetric Quantum Codes

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    We present a general construction of asymmetric quantum codes based on additive codes under the trace Hermitian inner product. Various families of additive codes over \F_{4} are used in the construction of many asymmetric quantum codes over \F_{4}.Comment: Accepted for publication March 2, 2011, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, to appea

    Graph-Based Classification of Self-Dual Additive Codes over Finite Fields

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    Quantum stabilizer states over GF(m) can be represented as self-dual additive codes over GF(m^2). These codes can be represented as weighted graphs, and orbits of graphs under the generalized local complementation operation correspond to equivalence classes of codes. We have previously used this fact to classify self-dual additive codes over GF(4). In this paper we classify self-dual additive codes over GF(9), GF(16), and GF(25). Assuming that the classical MDS conjecture holds, we are able to classify all self-dual additive MDS codes over GF(9) by using an extension technique. We prove that the minimum distance of a self-dual additive code is related to the minimum vertex degree in the associated graph orbit. Circulant graph codes are introduced, and a computer search reveals that this set contains many strong codes. We show that some of these codes have highly regular graph representations.Comment: 20 pages, 13 figure

    New self-dual additive F4\mathbb{F}_4-codes constructed from circulant graphs

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    In order to construct quantum [[n,0,d]][[n,0,d]] codes for (n,d)=(56,15)(n,d)=(56,15), (57,15)(57,15), (58,16)(58,16), (63,16)(63,16), (67,17)(67,17), (70,18)(70,18), (71,18)(71,18), (79,19)(79,19), (83,20)(83,20), (87,20)(87,20), (89,21)(89,21), (95,20)(95,20), we construct self-dual additive F4\mathbb{F}_4-codes of length nn and minimum weight dd from circulant graphs. The quantum codes with these parameters are constructed for the first time.Comment: 11 page

    Self-Dual Codes

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    Self-dual codes are important because many of the best codes known are of this type and they have a rich mathematical theory. Topics covered in this survey include codes over F_2, F_3, F_4, F_q, Z_4, Z_m, shadow codes, weight enumerators, Gleason-Pierce theorem, invariant theory, Gleason theorems, bounds, mass formulae, enumeration, extremal codes, open problems. There is a comprehensive bibliography.Comment: 136 page
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