153,676 research outputs found

    Spectral calculations on locally convex vector spaces I

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    We develop a holomorphic functional calculus for (multivalued linear) operators on locally convex vector spaces. This includes the case of fractional powers along Lipschitz curves.Comment: 18 page

    Hyperspace of convex compacta of nonmetrizable compact convex subspaces of locally convex spaces

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    Our main result states that the hyperspace of convex compact subsets of a compact convex subset XX in a locally convex space is an absolute retract if and only if XX is an absolute retract of weight ≤ω1\le\omega_1. It is also proved that the hyperspace of convex compact subsets of the Tychonov cube Iω1I^{\omega_1} is homeomorphic to Iω1I^{\omega_1}. An analogous result is also proved for the cone over Iω1I^{\omega_1}. Our proofs are based on analysis of maps of hyperspaces of compact convex subsets, in particular, selection theorems for such maps are proved

    Upper bounds for continuous seminorms and special properties of bilinear maps

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    If E is a locally convex topological vector space, let P(E) be the pre-ordered set of all continuous seminorms on E. We study, on the one hand, for g an infinite cardinal those locally convex spaces E which have the g-neighbourhood property in the sense of E. Jorda, i.e., spaces in which all sets M of continuous seminorms of cardinality up to g have an upper bound in P(E). On the other hand, we study bilinear maps b from a product of locally convex spaces E_1 and E_2 to a locally convex space F, which admit "product estimates" in the sense that for all p_{i,j} in P(F), i,j=1,2,..., there exist p_i in P(E_1) and q_j in P(E_2) such that p_{i,j}(b(x,y)) <= p_i(x)q_j(y) for all x in E_1, y in E_2. The relations between these concepts are explored, and examples given. The main applications concern spaces C^r_c(M,E)$ of vector-valued test functions on manifolds.Comment: 24 pages, LaTeX; v3: additional references, minor changes to more traditional terminolog

    On some locally convex FK spaces

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    We provide necessary and/or sufficient conditions on vector spaces V of real sequences to be a Fréchet space such that each coordinate map is continuous, that is, to be a locally convex FK space. In particular, we show that if c00(I) ⊆ V ⊆ ∞(I) for some ideal I on ω, then V is a locally convex FK space if and only if there exists an infinite set S ⊆ ω for which every infinite subset does not belong to

    Smooth norms and approximation in Banach spaces of the type C(K)

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    We prove two theorems about differentiable functions on the Banach space C(K), where K is compact. (i) If C(K) admits a non-trivial function of class C^m and of bounded support, then all continuous real-valued functions on C(K) may be uniformly approximated by functions of class C^m. (ii) If C(K) admits an equivalent norm with locally uniformly convex dual norm, then C(K) admits an equivalent norm which is of class C^infty (except at 0)

    Topologies related to (I)-envelopes

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    We investigate the question whether the (I)-envelope of any subset of a dual to a Banach space XX may be described as the closed convex hull in a suitable topology. If XX contains no copy of ℓ1\ell^1 then the weak topology generated by functionals of the first Baire class in the weak∗^* topology works. On the other hand, if XX contains a complemented copy of ℓ1\ell^1 or X=C([0,1])X=C([0,1]) no locally convex topology works. If we do not require the topology to be locally convex, the problem is still open. We further introduce and compare several natural intermediate closure operators on a dual Banach space. Finally, we collect several intringuing open problems related to (I)-envelopes.Comment: 23 page
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