5,271 research outputs found
Around Pelikan's conjecture on very odd sequences
Very odd sequences were introduced in 1973 by J. Pelikan who conjectured that
there were none of length >=5. This conjecture was disproved by MacWilliams and
Odlyzko in 1977 who proved there are in fact many very odd sequences. We give
connections of these sequences with duadic codes, cyclic difference sets,
levels (Stufen) of cyclotomic fields, and derive some new asymptotic results on
their lengths and on S(n), which denotes the number of very odd sequences of
length n.Comment: 21 pages, two tables. Revised version with improved presentation and
correction of some typos and minor errors that will appear in Manuscripta
Mathematic
On Binary Matroid Minors and Applications to Data Storage over Small Fields
Locally repairable codes for distributed storage systems have gained a lot of
interest recently, and various constructions can be found in the literature.
However, most of the constructions result in either large field sizes and hence
too high computational complexity for practical implementation, or in low rates
translating into waste of the available storage space. In this paper we address
this issue by developing theory towards code existence and design over a given
field. This is done via exploiting recently established connections between
linear locally repairable codes and matroids, and using matroid-theoretic
characterisations of linearity over small fields. In particular, nonexistence
can be shown by finding certain forbidden uniform minors within the lattice of
cyclic flats. It is shown that the lattice of cyclic flats of binary matroids
have additional structure that significantly restricts the possible locality
properties of -linear storage codes. Moreover, a collection of
criteria for detecting uniform minors from the lattice of cyclic flats of a
given matroid is given, which is interesting in its own right.Comment: 14 pages, 2 figure
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