322 research outputs found

    On star forest ascending subgraph decomposition

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    The Ascending Subgraph Decomposition (ASD) Conjecture asserts that every graph G with (n+12) edges admits an edge decomposition G=H1¿¿¿Hn such that Hi has i edges and it is isomorphic to a subgraph of Hi+1, i=1,…,n-1. We show that every bipartite graph G with (n+12) edges such that the degree sequence d1,…,dk of one of the stable sets satisfies dk-i=n-ifor each0=i=k-1, admits an ascending subgraph decomposition with star forests. We also give a necessary condition on the degree sequence which is not far from the above sufficient one.Peer ReviewedPostprint (author's final draft

    On star forest ascending subgraph decomposition

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    The Ascending Subgraph Decomposition (ASD) Conjecture asserts that every graph G with (n+12) edges admits an edge decomposition G=H1¿¿¿Hn such that Hi has i edges and it is isomorphic to a subgraph of Hi+1, i=1,…,n-1. We show that every bipartite graph G with (n+12) edges such that the degree sequence d1,…,dk of one of the stable sets satisfies dk-i=n-ifor each0=i=k-1, admits an ascending subgraph decomposition with star forests. We also give a necessary condition on the degree sequence which is not far from the above sufficient one.Peer ReviewedPostprint (author's final draft

    On the bordification of outer space

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    We give a simple construction of an equivariant deformation retract of Outer space which is homeomorphic to the Bestvina-Feighn bordification. This results in a much easier proof that the bordification is (2n-5)-connected at infinity, and hence that Out(Fn)Out(F_n) is a virtual duality group.Comment: Accepted version, to appear in the Journal of the London MS. Section 7, giving the homeomorphism to the Bestvina-Feighn bordification, has been substantially revise

    Ascending Subgraph Decomposition

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    A typical theme for many well-known decomposition problems is to show that some obvious necessary conditions for decomposing a graph GG into copies H1,…,HmH_1, \ldots, H_m are also sufficient. One such problem was posed in 1987, by Alavi, Boals, Chartrand, Erd\H{o}s, and Oellerman. They conjectured that the edges of every graph with (m+12)\binom{m+1}2 edges can be decomposed into subgraphs H1,…,HmH_1, \dots, H_m such that each HiH_i has ii edges and is isomorphic to a subgraph of Hi+1H_{i+1}. In this paper we prove this conjecture for sufficiently large mm

    Rectangle Visibility Numbers of Graphs

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    Very-Large Scale Integration (VLSI) is the problem of arranging components on the surface of a circuit board and developing the wired network between components. One methodology in VLSI is to treat the entire network as a graph, where the components correspond to vertices and the wired connections correspond to edges. We say that a graph G has a rectangle visibility representation if we can assign each vertex of G to a unique axis-aligned rectangle in the plane such that two vertices u and v are adjacent if and only if there exists an unobstructed horizontal or vertical channel of finite width between the two rectangles that correspond to u and v. If G has such a representation, then we say that G is a rectangle visibility graph. Since it is likely that multiple components on a circuit board may represent the same electrical node, we may consider implementing this idea with rectangle visibility graphs. The rectangle visibility number of a graph G, denoted r(G), is the minimum k such that G has a rectangle visibility representation in which each vertex of G corresponds to at most k rectangles. In this thesis, we prove results on rectangle visibility numbers of trees, complete graphs, complete bipartite graphs, and (1,n)-hilly graphs, which are graphs where there is no path of length 1 between vertices of degree n or more

    Ramsey chains in graphs

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    Actions of Maximal Growth

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    We study acts and modules of maximal growth over finitely generated free monoids and free associative algebras as well as free groups and free group algebras. The maximality of the growth implies some other specific properties of these acts and modules that makes them close to the free ones; at the same time, we show that being a strong "infiniteness" condition, the maximality of the growth can still be combined with various finiteness conditions, which would normally make finitely generated acts finite and finitely generated modules finite-dimensional
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