520 research outputs found

    Developing Clean Technology through Approximate Solutions of Mathematical Models

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    In this paper, the role of mathematical modeling in the development of clean technology has been considered. One method each for obtaining approximate solutions of mathematical models by ordinary differential equations and partial differential equations respectively arising from the modeling of systems and physical phenomena has been considered. The construction of continuous hybrid methods for the numerical approximation of the solutions of initial value problems of ordinary differential equations as well as homotopy analysis method, an approximate analytical method, for the solution of nonlinear partial differential equations are discussed

    Implementation of Adomian Decomposition Method for Maize Streak Virus Disease Model to Reduce the Contamination Rate in Maize Plant

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                  In this paper, the Maize Streak Virus disease model which involves the Maize and the Homopteran population is considered. This system of the differential equation is analytically solved by using Adomian Decomposition Method. The analytical results are compared with numerical simulation by assuming certain values for the parameter. Further, the demolishing and contamination rate of contagious and receptive homopteran on receptive and contagious Maize plant  parameters are analyzed to reduce the contamination rate. In addition, the death rates of contagious maize, receptive homopteran and contagious homopteran  are also discussed to remove the contagious population and make them free from Maize Streak Virus

    Solutions of System of Fractional Partial Differential Equations

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    In this paper, system of fractional partial differential equation which has numerous applications in many fields of science is considered. Adomian decomposition method, a novel method is used to solve these type of equations. The solutions are derived in convergent series form which shows the effectiveness of the method for solving wide variety of fractional differential equations

    The foam drainage equation with time- and space-fractional derivatives solved by the Adomian method

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    In this paper, by introducing the fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo, we apply the Adomian decomposition method for the foam drainage equation with time- and space-fractional derivative. As a result, numerical solutions are obtained in a form of rapidly convergent series with easily computable components

    Numerical resolution of Emden's equation using Adomian polynomials

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    Purpose: In this paper the authors aim to show the advantages of using the decomposition method introduced by Adomian to solve Emden's equation, a classical non‐linear equation that appears in the study of the thermal behaviour of a spherical cloud and of the gravitational potential of a polytropic fluid at hydrostatic equilibrium. Design/methodology/approach: In their work, the authors first review Emden's equation and its possible solutions using the Frobenius and power series methods; then, Adomian polynomials are introduced. Afterwards, Emden's equation is solved using Adomian's decomposition method and, finally, they conclude with a comparison of the solution given by Adomian's method with the solution obtained by the other methods, for certain cases where the exact solution is known. Findings: Solving Emden's equation for n in the interval [0, 5] is very interesting for several scientific applications, such as astronomy. However, the exact solution is known only for n=0, n=1 and n=5. The experiments show that Adomian's method achieves an approximate solution which overlaps with the exact solution when n=0, and that coincides with the Taylor expansion of the exact solutions for n=1 and n=5. As a result, the authors obtained quite satisfactory results from their proposal. Originality/value: The main classical methods for obtaining approximate solutions of Emden's equation have serious computational drawbacks. The authors make a new, efficient numerical implementation for solving this equation, constructing iteratively the Adomian polynomials, which leads to a solution of Emden's equation that extends the range of variation of parameter n compared to the solutions given by both the Frobenius and the power series methods.This work has been supported by the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, project TIN2009-10581

    Adomian Decomposition Method for Solving Higher Order Boundary Value Problems

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    In this paper, we present efficient numerical algorithms for the approximate solution of linear and non-linear higher order boundary value problems. Algorithms are, based on Adomian decomposition. Also, the Laplace Transformation with Adomian decomposition technique is proposed to solve the problems when Adomian series diverges. Three examples are given to illustrate the performance of each technique. Keyword: Higher order Singular boundary value problems, Adomian decomposition techniques, Laplace transformations
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