541 research outputs found
Custom Maximum Power Point Tracker
The purpose of this project was to design a custom Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) for an off-grid charging application. The custom MPPT used a DC/DC buck conversion topology controlled by a Pulse-Width-Modulated (PWM) signal. The duty cycle of this PWM signal was determined according to a Maximum Power Point Tracking algorithm set by a microcontroller. The implemented algorithm performed power calculations and allowed the solar panel to operate at its maximum efficiency. The design was mounted on a Printed Circuit Board and further testing showed that the algorithm was successful in determining the Maximum Power Point of the solar panel with an efficiency greater than 90 percent
Advanced Energy Harvesting Technologies
Energy harvesting is the conversion of unused or wasted energy in the ambient environment into useful electrical energy. It can be used to power small electronic systems such as wireless sensors and is beginning to enable the widespread and maintenance-free deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. This Special Issue is a collection of the latest developments in both fundamental research and system-level integration. This Special Issue features two review papers, covering two of the hottest research topics in the area of energy harvesting: 3D-printed energy harvesting and triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). These papers provide a comprehensive survey of their respective research area, highlight the advantages of the technologies and point out challenges in future development. They are must-read papers for those who are active in these areas. This Special Issue also includes ten research papers covering a wide range of energy-harvesting techniques, including electromagnetic and piezoelectric wideband vibration, wind, current-carrying conductors, thermoelectric and solar energy harvesting, etc. Not only are the foundations of these novel energy-harvesting techniques investigated, but the numerical models, power-conditioning circuitry and real-world applications of these novel energy harvesting techniques are also presented
Solar Charging Station
The purpose of this project was to design and develop a proof of concept Solar Charging Station capable of delivering power to up to four cell phones and two laptop computers simultaneously. A custom maximum power point tracker (MPPT) was designed to extract the maximum amount of power available from the solar panels. This MPPT sampled the voltage and current output of the solar panels and executed the “perturb and observe” algorithm to determine the maximum power point
Design and Control of Power Converters 2019
In this book, 20 papers focused on different fields of power electronics are gathered. Approximately half of the papers are focused on different control issues and techniques, ranging from the computer-aided design of digital compensators to more specific approaches such as fuzzy or sliding control techniques. The rest of the papers are focused on the design of novel topologies. The fields in which these controls and topologies are applied are varied: MMCs, photovoltaic systems, supercapacitors and traction systems, LEDs, wireless power transfer, etc
MATLAB
This excellent book represents the final part of three-volumes regarding MATLAB-based applications in almost every branch of science. The book consists of 19 excellent, insightful articles and the readers will find the results very useful to their work. In particular, the book consists of three parts, the first one is devoted to mathematical methods in the applied sciences by using MATLAB, the second is devoted to MATLAB applications of general interest and the third one discusses MATLAB for educational purposes. This collection of high quality articles, refers to a large range of professional fields and can be used for science as well as for various educational purposes
Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Sources
The use of renewable energy sources (RESs) is a need of global society. This editorial, and its associated Special Issue “Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Sources”, offers a compilation of some of the recent advances in the analysis of current power systems that are composed after the high penetration of distributed generation (DG) with different RESs. The focus is on both new control configurations and on novel methodologies for the optimal placement and sizing of DG. The eleven accepted papers certainly provide a good contribution to control deployments and methodologies for the allocation and sizing of DG
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