1,216 research outputs found

    Soliton and periodic wave solutions to the osmosis K(2, 2) equation

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    In this paper, two types of traveling wave solutions to the osmosis K(2, 2) equation are investigated. They are characterized by two parameters. The expresssions for the soliton and periodic wave solutions are obtained.Comment: 14 pages, 16 figure

    Local smoothing estimates for the massless Dirac-coulomb equation in 2 and 3 dimensions

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    We prove local smoothing estimates for the massless Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in 2 and 3 space dimensions. Our strategy of proof is inspired by a paper of Burq et al. (2003) about Schroedinger and wave equations with inverse-square potentials, and relies on partial wave subspaces decomposition and spectral analysis of the Dirac-Coulomb operator

    Bounds on the growth of high Sobolev norms of solutions to 2D Hartree Equations

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    In this paper, we consider Hartree-type equations on the two-dimensional torus and on the plane. We prove polynomial bounds on the growth of high Sobolev norms of solutions to these equations. The proofs of our results are based on the adaptation to two dimensions of the techniques we previously used to study analogous problems on S1S^1, and on R\mathbb{R}.Comment: 38 page

    The low regularity global solutions for the critical generalized KdV equation

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    We prove that the Cauchy problem of the mass-critical generalized KdV equation is globally well-posed in Sobolev spaces Hs(R)H^s(\R) for s>6/13s>6/13. Of course, we require that the mass is strictly less than that of the ground state in the focusing case. The main approach is the "I-method" together with the multilinear correction analysis. Moreover, we use some "partially refined" argument to lower the upper control of the multiplier in the resonant interactions. The result improves the previous works of Fonseca, Linares, Ponce (2003) and Farah (2009).Comment: 27pages, the mistake in the previous version is corrected; using I-method with the resonant decomposition gives an improvement over our previous result

    Local smoothing estimates for the massless Dirac–Coulomb equation in 2 and 3 dimensions

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    We prove local smoothing estimates for the massless Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in 2 and 3 dimensions. Our strategy is inspired by [9] and relies on partial wave subspaces decomposition and spectral analysis of the Dirac–Coulomb operator.nonnonouirechercheInternationa

    On melting and freezing for the 2d radial Stefan problem

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    We consider the two dimensional free boundary Stefan problem describing the evolution of a spherically symmetric ice ball {rλ(t)}\{r\leq \lambda(t)\}. We revisit the pioneering analysis of [20] and prove the existence in the radial class of finite time melting regimes λ(t)={(Tt)1/2e22ln(Tt)+O(1)(c+o(1))(Tt)k+12ln(Tt)k+12k,  kN as tT \lambda(t)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} (T-t)^{1/2}e^{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\sqrt{|\ln(T-t)|}+O(1)}\\ (c+o(1))\frac{(T-t)^{\frac{k+1}{2}}}{|\ln (T-t)|^{\frac{k+1}{2k}}}, \ \ k\in \Bbb N^*\end{array}\right. \quad\text{ as } t\to T which respectively correspond to the fundamental stable melting rate, and a sequence of codimension kNk\in \Bbb N^* excited regimes. Our analysis fully revisits a related construction for the harmonic heat flow in [42] by introducing a new and canonical functional framework for the study of type II (i.e. non self similar) blow up. We also show a deep duality between the construction of the melting regimes and the derivation of a discrete sequence of global-in-time freezing regimes λλ(t){1logt1tk(logt)2,  kN as t+ \lambda_\infty - \lambda(t)\sim\left\{\begin{array}{ll} \frac{1}{\log t}\\ \frac{1}{t^{k}(\log t)^{2}}, \ \ k\in \Bbb N^*\end{array}\right. \quad\text{ as } t\to +\infty which correspond respectively to the fundamental stable freezing rate, and excited regimes which are codimension kk stable.Comment: 70 pages, a few references added and typos correcte
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