179,875 research outputs found

    Linear Size Optimal q-ary Constant-Weight Codes and Constant-Composition Codes

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    An optimal constant-composition or constant-weight code of weight ww has linear size if and only if its distance dd is at least 2wβˆ’12w-1. When dβ‰₯2wd\geq 2w, the determination of the exact size of such a constant-composition or constant-weight code is trivial, but the case of d=2wβˆ’1d=2w-1 has been solved previously only for binary and ternary constant-composition and constant-weight codes, and for some sporadic instances. This paper provides a construction for quasicyclic optimal constant-composition and constant-weight codes of weight ww and distance 2wβˆ’12w-1 based on a new generalization of difference triangle sets. As a result, the sizes of optimal constant-composition codes and optimal constant-weight codes of weight ww and distance 2wβˆ’12w-1 are determined for all such codes of sufficiently large lengths. This solves an open problem of Etzion. The sizes of optimal constant-composition codes of weight ww and distance 2wβˆ’12w-1 are also determined for all w≀6w\leq 6, except in two cases.Comment: 12 page

    Group Divisible Codes and Their Application in the Construction of Optimal Constant-Composition Codes of Weight Three

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    The concept of group divisible codes, a generalization of group divisible designs with constant block size, is introduced in this paper. This new class of codes is shown to be useful in recursive constructions for constant-weight and constant-composition codes. Large classes of group divisible codes are constructed which enabled the determination of the sizes of optimal constant-composition codes of weight three (and specified distance), leaving only four cases undetermined. Previously, the sizes of constant-composition codes of weight three were known only for those of sufficiently large length.Comment: 13 pages, 1 figure, 4 table

    Constructions of q-Ary Constant-Weight Codes

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    This paper introduces a new combinatorial construction for q-ary constant-weight codes which yields several families of optimal codes and asymptotically optimal codes. The construction reveals intimate connection between q-ary constant-weight codes and sets of pairwise disjoint combinatorial designs of various types.Comment: 12 page

    A(11,4,4) = 35 or some new optimal constant weight codes

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    New Bounds for the Maximum Size of Ternary Constant Weight Codes

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    This work was partially supported by the Bulgarian National Science Fund under Grant I–618/96.Optimal ternary constant-weight lexicogarphic codes have been constructed. New bounds for the maximum size of ternary constant-weight codes are obtained. Tables of bounds on A3 (n, d, w) are given for d = 3, 4, 6

    Bounds and Constructions of Singleton-Optimal Locally Repairable Codes with Small Localities

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    Constructions of optimal locally repairable codes (LRCs) achieving Singleton-type bound have been exhaustively investigated in recent years. In this paper, we consider new bounds and constructions of Singleton-optimal LRCs with minmum distance d=6d=6, locality r=3r=3 and minimum distance d=7d=7 and locality r=2r=2, respectively. Firstly, we establish equivalent connections between the existence of these two families of LRCs and the existence of some subsets of lines in the projective space with certain properties. Then, we employ the line-point incidence matrix and Johnson bounds for constant weight codes to derive new improved bounds on the code length, which are tighter than known results. Finally, by using some techniques of finite field and finite geometry, we give some new constructions of Singleton-optimal LRCs, which have larger length than previous ones
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