20,653 research outputs found

    The category proliferation problem in ART neural networks

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    This article describes the design of a new model IKMART, for classification of documents and their incorporation into categories based on the KMART architecture. The architecture consists of two networks that mutually cooperate through the interconnection of weights and the output matrix of the coded documents. The architecture retains required network features such as incremental learning without the need of descriptive and input/output fuzzy data, learning acceleration and classification of documents and a minimal number of user-defined parameters. The conducted experiments with real documents showed a more precise categorization of documents and higher classification performance in comparison to the classic KMART algorithm.Web of Science145634

    Machine Learning in Automated Text Categorization

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    The automated categorization (or classification) of texts into predefined categories has witnessed a booming interest in the last ten years, due to the increased availability of documents in digital form and the ensuing need to organize them. In the research community the dominant approach to this problem is based on machine learning techniques: a general inductive process automatically builds a classifier by learning, from a set of preclassified documents, the characteristics of the categories. The advantages of this approach over the knowledge engineering approach (consisting in the manual definition of a classifier by domain experts) are a very good effectiveness, considerable savings in terms of expert manpower, and straightforward portability to different domains. This survey discusses the main approaches to text categorization that fall within the machine learning paradigm. We will discuss in detail issues pertaining to three different problems, namely document representation, classifier construction, and classifier evaluation.Comment: Accepted for publication on ACM Computing Survey

    Cross-language Text Classification with Convolutional Neural Networks From Scratch

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    Cross language classification is an important task in multilingual learning, where documents in different languages often share the same set of categories. The main goal is to reduce the labeling cost of training classification model for each individual language. The novel approach by using Convolutional Neural Networks for multilingual language classification is proposed in this article. It learns representation of knowledge gained from languages. Moreover, current method works for new individual language, which was not used in training. The results of empirical study on large dataset of 21 languages demonstrate robustness and competitiveness of the presented approach
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