Q-rung orthopair normal fuzzy aggregation operators and their application in multi-attribute decision-making

© 2019 by the authors. Q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (q-ROFS) is a powerful tool to describe uncertain information in the process of subjective decision-making, but not express vast objective phenomenons that obey normal distribution. For this situation, by combining the q-ROFS with the normal fuzzy number, we proposed a new concept of q-rung orthopair normal fuzzy (q-RONF) set. Firstly, we defined the conception, the operational laws, score function, and accuracy function of q-RONF set. Secondly, we presented some new aggregation operators to aggregate the q-RONF information, including the q-RONF weighted operators, the q-RONF ordered weighted operators, the q-RONF hybrid operator, and the generalized form of these operators. Furthermore, we discussed some desirable properties of the above operators, such as monotonicity, commutativity, and idempotency. Meanwhile, we applied the proposed operators to the multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) problem and established a novel MADM method. Finally, the proposed MADM method was applied in a numerical example on enterprise partner selection, the numerical result showed the proposed method can effectively handle the objective phenomena with obeying normal distribution and complicated fuzzy information, and has high practicality. The results of comparative and sensitive analysis indicated that our proposed method based on q-RONF aggregation operators over existing methods have stronger information aggregation ability, and are more suitable and flexible for MADM problems

Some q-rung orthopair fuzzy Muirhead means with their application to multi-attribute group decision making

Recently proposed q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (q-ROFS) is a powerful and effective tool to describe fuzziness, uncertainty and vagueness. The prominent feature of q-ROFS is that the sum and square sum of membership and non-membership degrees are allowed to be greater than one with the sum of qth power of the membership degree and qth power of the non-membership degree is less than or equal to one. This characteristic makes q-ROFS more powerful and useful than intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) and Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS). The aim of this paper is to develop some aggregation operators for fusing q-rung orthopair fuzzy information. As the Muirhead mean (MM) is considered as a useful aggregation technology which can capture interrelationships among all aggregated arguments, we extend the MM to q-rung orthopair fuzzy environment and propose a family of q-rung orthopair fuzzy Muirhead mean operators. Moreover, we investigate some desirable properties and special cases of the proposed operators. Further, we apply the proposed operators to solve multi-attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems. Finally, a numerical instance as well as some comparative analysis are provided to demonstrate the validity and superiorities of the proposed method

A novel approach to multi-attribute group decision-making based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy power Muirhead mean

This paper focuses on multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) course in which attributes are evaluated in terms of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy (IVIF) information. More explicitly, this paper introduces new aggregation operators for IVIF information and further proposes a new IVIF MAGDM method. The power average (PA) operator and the Muirhead mean (MM) are two powerful and effective information aggregation technologies. The most attractive advantage of the PA operator is its power to combat the adverse effects of ultra-evaluation values on the information aggregation results. The prominent characteristic of the MM operator is that it is flexible to capture the interrelationship among any numbers of arguments, making it more powerful than Bonferroni mean (BM), Heronian mean (HM), and Maclaurin symmetric mean (MSM). To absorb the virtues of both PA and MM, it is necessary to combine them to aggregate IVIF information and propose IVIF power Muirhead mean (IVIFPMM) operator and the IVIF weighted power Muirhead mean (IVIFWPMM) operator. We investigate their properties to show the strongness and flexibility. Furthermore, a novel approach to MAGDM problems with IVIF decision-making information is introduced. Finally, a numerical example is provided to show the performance of the proposed method

Group Decision Algorithm for Aged Healthcare Product Purchase Under q-Rung Picture Normal Fuzzy Environment Using Heronian Mean Operator

With the intensification of the aging, the health issue of the elderly is arousing public concern increasingly. Various healthcare products for the elderly are emerging from the market, thus how to select suitable aged healthcare product is critical to the well-being of the elderly. In the literature, nonetheless, a comprehensive and standardized evaluation framework to support healthcare product purchase decision for the aged is currently lacking. This paper proposes a novel group decision-making method to aid the decision-making of aged healthcare product purchase based on q-rung picture normal fuzzy Heronian mean (q-RPtNoFHM) operators. In it, firstly, a new fuzzy variable called the q-rung picture normal fuzzy set (q-RPtNoFS) is defined to reasonably describe different responses to healthcare product evaluation, for which, some definitions including operational laws, a score function, and an accuracy function of q-RPtNoFSs are introduced. Then, two q-RPtNoFHM operators are presented to aggregate group decision information. In addition, some properties of q-RPtNoFHM operators, such as monotonicity, commutativity, and idempotency, are discussed. Finally, an example on antihypertensive drugs purchase is gave to illustrate the practicality of the proposed method, and conduct sensitivity analysis to analyze the effectiveness and flexibility of proposed methods

Fuzzy decision making method based on CoCoSo with critic for financial risk evaluation

The financial risk evaluation is critically vital for enterprises to identify the potential financial risks, provide decision basis for financial risk management, and prevent and reduce risk losses. In the case of considering financial risk assessment, the basic problems that arise are related to strong fuzziness, ambiguity and inaccuracy. q-rung orthopair fuzzy set (q-ROFS), portrayed by the degrees of membership and non-membership, is a more resultful tool to seize fuzziness. In this article, the novel q-rung orthopair fuzzy score function is given for dealing the comparison problem. Later, the and operations are explored and their interesting properties are discussed. Then, the objective weights are calculated by CRITIC (Criteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation). Moreover, we present combined weights that reflects both subjective preference and objective preference. In addition, the q-rung orthopair fuzzy MCDM (multi-criteria decision making) algorithm based on CoCoSo (Combined Compromise Solution) is presented. Finally, the feasibility of algorithm is stated by a financial risk evaluation example with corresponding sensitivity analysis. The salient features of the proposed algorithm are that they have no counter-intuitive case and have a stronger capacity in differentiating the best alternative. First published online 03 March 202

Power of Continuous Triangular Norms with Application to Intuitionistic Fuzzy Information Aggregation

The paper aims to investigate the power operation of continuous triangular norms (t-norms) and develop some intuitionistic fuzzy information aggregation methods. It is proved that a continuous t-norm is power stable if and only if every point is a power stable point, and if and only if it is the minimum t-norm, or it is strict, or it is an ordinal sum of strict t-norms. Moreover, the representation theorem of continuous t-norms is used to obtain the computational formula for the power of continuous t-norms. Based on the power operation of t-norms, four fundamental operations induced by a continuous t-norm for the intuitionistic fuzzy (IF) sets are introduced. Furthermore, various aggregation operators, namely the IF weighted average (IFWA), IF weighted geometric (IFWG), and IF mean weighted average and geometric (IFMWAG) operators, are defined, and their properties are analyzed. Finally, a new decision-making algorithm is designed based on the IFMWAG operator, which can remove the hindrance of indiscernibility on the boundaries of some classical aggregation operators. The practical applicability, comparative analysis, and advantages of the study with other decision-making methods are furnished to ascertain the efficacy of the designed method

q-Rung orthopair fuzzy information aggregation and their application towards material selection

Material selection is a complex process that involves selecting the best material for a given application. It is a critical process in engineering, and the importance of selecting the right material for the job cannot be overstated. Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) is an important tool that can be used to help engineers make informed decisions about material selection. The logistic function can be extended using the soft-max function, which is widely used in stochastic classification methods like neural nets, soft-max extrapolation, linear differential analysis, and Naïve Bayes detectors. This has inspired researchers to develop soft-max-based fuzzy aggregation operators (AOs) for q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (q-ROPFS) and to propose an MCDM approach based on these AOs. To test the effectiveness of this approach, the researchers applied it to a practical problem using q-rung orthopair fuzzy data and conducted a numerical example to validate the suggested procedures

Some Cosine Similarity Measures and Distance Measures between Complex q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications

As a modification of the q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (QROFSs), complex QROFSs (CQROFSs) can describe the inaccurate information by complex-valued truth grades with an additional term, named as phase term. Cosine similarity measures (CSMs) and distance measures (DMs) are important tools to verify the grades of discrimination between the two sets. In this manuscript, we develop some CSMs and DMs for CQROFSs. Firstly, the CSMs and Euclidean DMs (EDMs) for CQROFSs and their properties are investigated. Because the CSMs do not keep the axiom of similarity measure (SM), we investigate a technique to develop other SMs based on CQROFSs, and they meet the axiom of the SMs. Moreover, we propose a cosine DM (CDM) based on CQROFSs by considering the interrelationship among the SMs and DMs, then we propose an extended TOPSIS method to solve the multi-attribute decision-making problems. Finally, we provide some sensible examples to demonstrate the practicality and efficiency of the suggested procedure, at the same time, the graphical representations of the developed measures are also utilized in this manuscript