2,465 research outputs found

    Good grief, i can speak it! Preliminary experiments in audio restaurant reviews

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    In this paper, we introduce a new envisioned application for speech which allows users to enter restaurant reviews orally via their mobile device, and, at a later time, update a shared and growing database of consumer-provided information about restaurants. During the intervening period, a speech recognition and NLP based system has analyzed their audio recording both to extract key descriptive phrases and to compute sentiment ratings based on the evidence provided in the audio clip. We report here on our preliminary work moving towards this goal. Our experiments demonstrate that multi-aspect sentiment ranking works surprisingly well on speech output, even in the presence of recognition errors. We also present initial experiments on integrated sentence boundary detection and key phrase extraction from recognition output

    Multiple aspect ranking for opinion analysis

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    Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007.Includes bibliographical references (p. 71-74).We address the problem of analyzing multiple related opinions in a text. For instance, in a restaurant review such opinions may include food, ambiance and service. We formulate this task as a multiple aspect ranking problem, where the goal is to produce a set of numerical scores, one for each aspect. We present an algorithm that jointly learns ranking models for individual aspects by modeling the dependencies between assigned ranks. This algorithm guides the prediction of individual rankers by analyzing meta-relations between opinions, such as agreement and contrast. We provide an online training algorithm for our joint model which trains the individual rankers to operate in our framework. We prove that our agreement-based joint model is more expressive than individual ranking models, yet our training algorithm preserves the convergence guarantees of perceptron rankers. Our empirical results further confirm the strength of the model: the algorithm provides significant improvement over both individual rankers, a state-of-the-art joint ranking model, and ad-hoc methods for incorporating agreement.by Benjamin Snyder.S.M

    Comprehensive Review of Opinion Summarization

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    The abundance of opinions on the web has kindled the study of opinion summarization over the last few years. People have introduced various techniques and paradigms to solving this special task. This survey attempts to systematically investigate the different techniques and approaches used in opinion summarization. We provide a multi-perspective classification of the approaches used and highlight some of the key weaknesses of these approaches. This survey also covers evaluation techniques and data sets used in studying the opinion summarization problem. Finally, we provide insights into some of the challenges that are left to be addressed as this will help set the trend for future research in this area.unpublishednot peer reviewe

    Opinion mining framework using proposed RB-bayes model for text classication

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    Information mining is a capable idea with incredible potential to anticipate future patterns and conduct. It alludes to the extraction of concealed information from vast data sets by utilizing procedures like factual examination, machine learning, grouping, neural systems and genetic algorithms. In naive baye’s, there exists a problem of zero likelihood. This paper proposed RB-Bayes method based on baye’s theorem for prediction to remove problem of zero likelihood. We also compare our method with few existing methods i.e. naive baye’s and SVM. We demonstrate that this technique is better than some current techniques and specifically can analyze data sets in better way. At the point when the proposed approach is tried on genuine data-sets, the outcomes got improved accuracy in most cases. RB-Bayes calculation having precision 83.333
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