1,234 research outputs found
On Strong Secrecy for Multiple Access Channel with States and Causal CSI
Strong secrecy communication over a discrete memoryless state-dependent
multiple access channel (SD-MAC) with an external eavesdropper is investigated.
The channel is governed by discrete memoryless and i.i.d. channel states and
the channel state information (CSI) is revealed to the encoders in a causal
manner. An inner bound of the capacity is provided. To establish the inner
bound, we investigate coding schemes incorporating wiretap coding and secret
key agreement between the sender and the legitimate receiver. Two kinds of
block Markov coding schemes are studied. The first one uses backward decoding
and Wyner-Ziv coding and the secret key is constructed from a lossy
reproduction of the CSI. The other one is an extended version of the existing
coding scheme for point-to-point wiretap channels with causal CSI. We further
investigate some capacity-achieving cases for state-dependent multiple access
wiretap channels (SD-MAWCs) with degraded message sets. It turns out that the
two coding schemes are both optimal in these cases.Comment: Accepted for presentation at ISIT202
A Survey of Physical Layer Security Techniques for 5G Wireless Networks and Challenges Ahead
Physical layer security which safeguards data confidentiality based on the
information-theoretic approaches has received significant research interest
recently. The key idea behind physical layer security is to utilize the
intrinsic randomness of the transmission channel to guarantee the security in
physical layer. The evolution towards 5G wireless communications poses new
challenges for physical layer security research. This paper provides a latest
survey of the physical layer security research on various promising 5G
technologies, including physical layer security coding, massive multiple-input
multiple-output, millimeter wave communications, heterogeneous networks,
non-orthogonal multiple access, full duplex technology, etc. Technical
challenges which remain unresolved at the time of writing are summarized and
the future trends of physical layer security in 5G and beyond are discussed.Comment: To appear in IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communication
Strong Secrecy for Multiple Access Channels
We show strongly secret achievable rate regions for two different wiretap
multiple-access channel coding problems. In the first problem, each encoder has
a private message and both together have a common message to transmit. The
encoders have entropy-limited access to common randomness. If no common
randomness is available, then the achievable region derived here does not allow
for the secret transmission of a common message. The second coding problem
assumes that the encoders do not have a common message nor access to common
randomness. However, they may have a conferencing link over which they may
iteratively exchange rate-limited information. This can be used to form a
common message and common randomness to reduce the second coding problem to the
first one. We give the example of a channel where the achievable region equals
zero without conferencing or common randomness and where conferencing
establishes the possibility of secret message transmission. Both coding
problems describe practically relevant networks which need to be secured
against eavesdropping attacks.Comment: 55 page
Strongly Secure Communications Over the Two-Way Wiretap Channel
We consider the problem of secure communications over the two-way wiretap
channel under a strong secrecy criterion. We improve existing results by
developing an achievable region based on strategies that exploit both the
interference at the eavesdropper's terminal and cooperation between legitimate
users. We leverage the notion of channel resolvability for the multiple-access
channel to analyze cooperative jamming and we show that the artificial noise
created by cooperative jamming induces a source of common randomness that can
be used for secret-key agreement. We illustrate the gain provided by this
coding technique in the case of the Gaussian two-way wiretap channel, and we
show significant improvements for some channel configurations.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information
Forensics and Security, Special Issue: "Using the Physical Layer for Securing
the Next Generation of Communication Systems
Principles of Physical Layer Security in Multiuser Wireless Networks: A Survey
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the domain of physical layer
security in multiuser wireless networks. The essential premise of
physical-layer security is to enable the exchange of confidential messages over
a wireless medium in the presence of unauthorized eavesdroppers without relying
on higher-layer encryption. This can be achieved primarily in two ways: without
the need for a secret key by intelligently designing transmit coding
strategies, or by exploiting the wireless communication medium to develop
secret keys over public channels. The survey begins with an overview of the
foundations dating back to the pioneering work of Shannon and Wyner on
information-theoretic security. We then describe the evolution of secure
transmission strategies from point-to-point channels to multiple-antenna
systems, followed by generalizations to multiuser broadcast, multiple-access,
interference, and relay networks. Secret-key generation and establishment
protocols based on physical layer mechanisms are subsequently covered.
Approaches for secrecy based on channel coding design are then examined, along
with a description of inter-disciplinary approaches based on game theory and
stochastic geometry. The associated problem of physical-layer message
authentication is also introduced briefly. The survey concludes with
observations on potential research directions in this area.Comment: 23 pages, 10 figures, 303 refs. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1303.1609 by other authors. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials,
201
Partial Strong Converse for the Non-Degraded Wiretap Channel
We prove the partial strong converse property for the discrete memoryless
\emph{non-degraded} wiretap channel, for which we require the leakage to the
eavesdropper to vanish but allow an asymptotic error probability to the legitimate receiver. We show that when the transmission rate is
above the secrecy capacity, the probability of correct decoding at the
legitimate receiver decays to zero exponentially. Therefore, the maximum
transmission rate is the same for , and the partial strong
converse property holds. Our work is inspired by a recently developed technique
based on information spectrum method and Chernoff-Cramer bound for evaluating
the exponent of the probability of correct decoding
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