459 research outputs found
Mass data exploration in oncology: An information synthesis approach
New technologies and equipment allow for mass treatment of samples and
research teams share acquired data on an always larger scale. In this context
scientists are facing a major data exploitation problem. More precisely, using
these data sets through data mining tools or introducing them in a classical
experimental approach require a preliminary understanding of the information
space, in order to direct the process. But acquiring this grasp on the data is
a complex activity, which is seldom supported by current software tools. The
goal of this paper is to introduce a solution to this scientific data grasp
problem. Illustrated in the Tissue MicroArrays application domain, the proposal
is based on the synthesis notion, which is inspired by Information Retrieval
paradigms. The envisioned synthesis model gives a central role to the study the
researcher wants to conduct, through the task notion. It allows for the
implementation of a task-oriented Information Retrieval prototype system. Cases
studies and user studies were used to validate this prototype system. It opens
interesting prospects for the extension of the model or extensions towards
other application domains
Recent trends, technical concepts and components of computer-assisted orthopedic surgery systems: A comprehensive review
Computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) systems have become one of the most important and challenging types of system in clinical orthopedics, as they enable precise treatment of musculoskeletal diseases, employing modern clinical navigation systems and surgical tools. This paper brings a comprehensive review of recent trends and possibilities of CAOS systems. There are three types of the surgical planning systems, including: systems based on the volumetric images (computer tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or ultrasound images), further systems utilize either 2D or 3D fluoroscopic images, and the last one utilizes the kinetic information about the joints and morphological information about the target bones. This complex review is focused on three fundamental aspects of CAOS systems: their essential components, types of CAOS systems, and mechanical tools used in CAOS systems. In this review, we also outline the possibilities for using ultrasound computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (UCAOS) systems as an alternative to conventionally used CAOS systems.Web of Science1923art. no. 519
Data mining in biomedicine : current applications and further directions for research
Author name used in this manuscript: S. K. KwokAuthor name used in this manuscript: A. H. C. Tsang2009-2010 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
2001 Thirteenth Annual IMSA Presentation Day
Professional associations such as the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the National Association of Biology Teachers, the American Society of Microbiology ... have all featured the research work of MSA students through presentations and publications.https://digitalcommons.imsa.edu/archives_sir/1022/thumbnail.jp
- …