22,153 research outputs found
Improvement of Fading Channel Modeling Performance for Wireless Channel
Fading channel modeling is generally defined as the variation of the attenuation of a signal with various variables. Time, geographical position, and radio frequency which is included. Fading is often modeled as a random process. Thus, a fading channel is a communication channel that experiences fading. In this paper, the proposed system presents a new design and simulate a wireless channel using Rayleigh channels. Rayleigh channels using two approaches (flat and frequency-selective fading channels) in order to calculate some path space loss efforts and analysis the performance of different wireless fading channel modeling. The results show that the bite error rate (BER) performance is dramatically improved in the value of signal to noise ratio (SNR) is equal to 45dB. Finally, the experimental results show that the proposed method enhances the performance of fading channel modeling by reducing the error of BER when the SNR is reduced also. Moreover, the more accurate model is Rayleigh model which can be considered for developing fading channel model
Spatial Wireless Channel Prediction under Location Uncertainty
Spatial wireless channel prediction is important for future wireless
networks, and in particular for proactive resource allocation at different
layers of the protocol stack. Various sources of uncertainty must be accounted
for during modeling and to provide robust predictions. We investigate two
channel prediction frameworks, classical Gaussian processes (cGP) and uncertain
Gaussian processes (uGP), and analyze the impact of location uncertainty during
learning/training and prediction/testing, for scenarios where measurements
uncertainty are dominated by large-scale fading. We observe that cGP generally
fails both in terms of learning the channel parameters and in predicting the
channel in the presence of location uncertainties.\textcolor{blue}{{} }In
contrast, uGP explicitly considers the location uncertainty. Using simulated
data, we show that uGP is able to learn and predict the wireless channel
Performance evaluation of 4-quadrature amplitude modulation over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system in different fading channels scenarios
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a multicarrier modulation (MCM) technique that divides the wide bandwidth into parallel narrow bands, each of which is modulated by orthogonal subcarriers. Currently, OFDM is a high-spectral efficiency modulation technique that is used in a variety of wired and wireless applications. The transmitted signal in a wireless communication channel spreads from transmitter to receiver through multiple reflective paths. This triggers multipath fading, which causes variations in the received signal's amplitude and phase. Slow/fast and frequency-selective/frequency-nonselective are the main types of multipath fading channels. Therefore, in this paper, we proposed new models for modeling multipath fading channels, such as the exponential fading channel and the Gamma fading channel. In addition, new bit-error-rate (BER) derivations have been derived. The performance of the OFDM system over proposed channel models has been evaluated using Monte-Carlo simulation and compared to the Rayleigh fading channel model. The obtained results via simulations show that the exponential fading channel at a rate parameter (λ=0.5) outperforms the Rayleigh fading channel by 6 dB for all values of Eb/No, while the Gamma fading channel at (α=2) outperforms the Rayleigh fading channel by 3 dB for all values of Eb/No
n-Rayleigh Distribution in Mobile Computing for Flat-Fading Channel
In wireless communication, the presence of reflectors, obstacles etc, the signal experiences variation in characteristics like amplitude and frequency is known as fading channel [1]. This paper, explain the importance of Rayleigh distributed random variables in mobile computing field. At present time in emerging wireless technology, n-Rayleigh distribution has played an important role. The concept of random process in communication is expansion of cdf and pdf which are mostly used in application of physical science, statistics, and experimental data collection in wireless environment, random modeling and estimation of fading channel
Modeling Cellular Networks in Fading Environments with Dominant Specular Components
Stochastic geometry (SG) has been widely accepted as a fundamental tool for
modeling and analyzing cellular networks. However, the fading models used with
SG analysis are mainly confined to the simplistic Rayleigh fading, which is
extended to the Nakagami-m fading in some special cases. However, neither the
Rayleigh nor the Nakagami-m accounts for dominant specular components (DSCs)
which may appear in realistic fading channels. In this paper, we present a
tractable model for cellular networks with generalized two-ray (GTR) fading
channel. The GTR fading explicitly accounts for two DSCs in addition to the
diffuse components and offers high flexibility to capture diverse fading
channels that appear in realistic outdoor/indoor wireless communication
scenarios. It also encompasses the famous Rayleigh and Rician fading as special
cases. To this end, the prominent effect of DSCs is highlighted in terms of
average spectral efficiency.Comment: IEEE ICC1
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