Effect of Wideband Wireless Access Systems Interference Robustness on the Quality of Video Streaming

The transmission of audio and video streaming services over different conduits (wireless access systems, Internet, etc.) is becoming ever more popular. This widespread increase is accompanied by the attendant new and difficult task of maintaining the quality of service of streaming video. The use of very accurate coding techniques for transmissions over wireless networks alone cannot guarantee a complete eradication of distortions characteristic of the video signal. A software-hardware composite system has been developed for investigating the effect of single bit error and bit packet errors in wideband wireless access systems on the quality of H.264/AVC standard bursty video streams. Numerical results of the modeling and analysis of the effect of interference robustness on quality of video streaming are presented and discussed

Modeling, Simulation and Analysis of Video Streaming Errors in Wireless Wideband Access Networks

Analysis of simulated models has become a veritable tool for investigating network behavioral patterns vis-à-vis transmitted content. The streaming video research domain employs modeling extensively due to availability of relevant tools. A vast majority of which are presented on the FOSS platform. The transmission of audio and video streaming services over different media is becoming ever more popular. This widespread increase is accompanied by the difficult task of maintaining the QoS of streaming video. The use of very accurate coding techniques for transmissions over wireless networks alone cannot guarantee a complete eradication of distortions characteristic of the video signal. A software- hardware composite system has been developed for investigating the effect of single bit error and bit packet errors in wideband wireless access systems on the quality of H.264/AVC standard video streams. Numerical results of the modeling and analysis of the effect of interference robustness on quality of video streaming are presented and discussed. Analytic results also suggest that the Markov model of packetization of error obtained from a real network for streaming video can be used in the simulations of transmission of video across networks in the hardware- software complex developed by the authors in a previous work

Generalized Method Of Designing Unmanned Remotely Operated Complexes Based On The System Approach

Self-propelled underwater systems belong to the effective means of marine robotics. The advantages of their use include the ability to perform underwater work in real time with high quality and without risk to the life of a human operator. At present, the design of such complexes is not formalized and is carried out separately for each of the components – a remotely operated vehicle, a tether-cable and cable winch, a cargo device and a control and energy device. As a result, the time spent on design increases and its quality decreases. The system approach to the design of remotely operated complexes ensures that the features of the interaction of the components of the complex are taken into account when performing its main operating modes. In this paper, the system interaction between the components of the complex is proposed to take into account in the form of decomposition of “underwater tasks (mission) – underwater technology of its implementation – underwater work on the selected technology – task for the executive mechanism of the complex” operations. With this approach, an information base is formed for the formation of a list of mechanisms of the complex, the technical appearance of its components is being formed, which is important for the early design stages. Operative, creative and engineering phases of the design of the complex are proposed. For each phase, a set of works has been formulated that cover all the components of the complex and use the author's existence equations for these components as a tool for system analysis of technical solutions.The perspective of the scientific task of the creative phase to create accurate information models of the functioning of the components of the complex and models to support the adoption of design decisions based on a systematic approach is shown.The obtained results form the theoretical basis for finding effective technical solutions in the early stages of designing remotely operated complexes and for automating the design with the assistance of modern applied computer research and design packages

Molecular dynamics recipes for genome research

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation allows one to predict the time evolution of a system of interacting particles. It is widely used in physics, chemistry and biology to address specific questions about the structural properties and dynamical mechanisms of model systems. MD earned a great success in genome research, as it proved to be beneficial in sorting pathogenic from neutral genomic mutations. Considering their computational requirements, simulations are commonly performed on HPC computing devices, which are generally expensive and hard to administer. However, variables like the software tool used for modeling and simulation or the size of the molecule under investigation might make one hardware type or configuration more advantageous than another or even make the commodity hardware definitely suitable for MD studies. This work aims to shed lights on this aspect